| 注册
首页|期刊导航|生物质化学工程|氢氧化钠预处理对甘蔗渣酶解和发酵性能的影响

氢氧化钠预处理对甘蔗渣酶解和发酵性能的影响

张宪宝 张腾 谢文化 朱明军

生物质化学工程2016,Vol.50Issue(6):9-16,8.
生物质化学工程2016,Vol.50Issue(6):9-16,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5854.2016.06.002

氢氧化钠预处理对甘蔗渣酶解和发酵性能的影响

Impacts of NaOH P retreatment on Enzymolysis and Fermentation P erformance of Sugarcane Bagasse

张宪宝 1张腾 1谢文化 2朱明军1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学 生物科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510006
  • 2. 广州甘蔗糖业研究所,广东 广州 510316
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The impacts of different pretreatment conditions on enzymolysis and fermentation performance of sugarcane bagasse (SCB) pretreated by NaOH were investigated by single factor analysis and orthogonal experimental design.The effects of specific surface area and lignin content on enzymolysis of SCB were further studied.The results showed that the pretreatment temperature, time and mass fraction of NaOH significantly affected the enzymolysis and fermentation efficiency of the pretreated SCB. The optimal conditions for NaOH pretreatment were mass fraction of NaOH 4.5%,11 h and 85℃.Under these conditions,the cellulose content of the pretreated SCB reached 56.46% and increased by 46.16% compared with the raw SCB. And the xylan and Klason lignin contents reached 20.30% and 5.79%,which decreased by 15.77% and 72.87%,respectively.The reducing sugar yield reached 0.69 g/g substrate after 36 h enzymolysis. The specific surface area of pretreated SCB significantly increased ( the maximum value of 1.07 m2/g from 0.07 m2/g of the raw was obtained),while the lignin content decreased significantly.Both of them were beneficial for the enhancement of the enzymolysis and fermentation efficiency. It was found that when the specific surface area surpassed 0.30 m2/g,the initial enzymolysis rate and final efficiency could reach a balance.Besides,when the the lignin content was lower than 11%,the enzymolysis efficiency reached a balance.

关键词

氢氧化钠预处理/甘蔗渣/酶解发酵

Key words

NaOH pretreatment/sugarcane bagasse/enzymolysis and fermentation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张宪宝,张腾,谢文化,朱明军..氢氧化钠预处理对甘蔗渣酶解和发酵性能的影响[J].生物质化学工程,2016,50(6):9-16,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51278200,51478190);广东省自然科学基金重点项目(2014A030311014) (51278200,51478190)

生物质化学工程

OA北大核心

1673-5854

访问量0
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文