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反向重复序列 DNA 的 PCR 扩增特性研究

李春川 潘孝明 王静 董平 李敬 梁兴国

生物技术通报2016,Vol.32Issue(12):180-188,9.
生物技术通报2016,Vol.32Issue(12):180-188,9.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2016.12.028

反向重复序列 DNA 的 PCR 扩增特性研究

PCR Amplification Characteristics of DNA with Inverted Repeat Sequence

李春川 1潘孝明 1王静 1董平 1李敬 1梁兴国1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国海洋大学食品科学与工程学院,青岛 266003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This work is to explore that effect of hairpin structure formed by inverted repeats on template amplification. We investigated the factors affecting PCR amplification efficiency of DNA with hairpin structure,including ring size,stem length and the stem position as to the primer’s hybridization,and discussed how to achieve efficient amplification of DNA with hairpin structure by designing primers and changing the annealing temperature. The results showed that if the position of the primers completely or partly complemented to the 5'-sequence of the hairpin stem,the formation of hairpin structure hindered the binding of primer and template,therefore the inhibition to PCR amplification occurred ;moreover,the inhibition increased with the stem length increasing. The inhibition decreased significantly when,the loop portion was longer than 50 nt. Higher annealing temperature and primer concentration were favorable for primers to compete with the formation of hairpin structure within molecule,therefore leading PCR amplification to be more efficient.

关键词

发卡结构/PCR扩增/反向重复序列

Key words

hairpin structure/PCR amplification/inverted repeat sequence

引用本文复制引用

李春川,潘孝明,王静,董平,李敬,梁兴国..反向重复序列 DNA 的 PCR 扩增特性研究[J].生物技术通报,2016,32(12):180-188,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31571937,31201327),国家自然科学基金委员会-山东省人民政府联合资助海洋科学研究中心项目 ()

生物技术通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-5464

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