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抗体监测抽样数量及结果判定的有关讨论与演算

李印 张美晶 沈朝建 孙向东 康京丽 黄保续 王幼明

中国动物检疫2016,Vol.33Issue(12):69-74,6.
中国动物检疫2016,Vol.33Issue(12):69-74,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-944X.2016.12.020

抗体监测抽样数量及结果判定的有关讨论与演算

Discussion and Calculation:Sampling Size and Interpretation of the Results in Serosurveillance

李印 1张美晶 1沈朝建 1孙向东 1康京丽 1黄保续 1王幼明1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国动物卫生与流行病学中心,山东青岛 266032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to illuminate how to decide the sampling size and interpret the testing results during conducting antibody surveillance,so as to provide reference for practitioners,relevant epidemiological principles were introduced and debates about sampling size and result interpretation were analyzed and demonstrated systematically. Through necessary calculations,different ways of evaluating the immune qualification rate towards different scale livestock and poultry farms were put forward. The results indicated that the deficiencies of post-vaccination antibody surveillance still existed in China,and evidences on why the“70%coverage rate”was not suitable were given. This discussion and calculation would offer reference on how to further improve post-vaccination antibody surveillance in China.

关键词

兽医流行病学/抗体监测/抽样/群体免疫/传染病动力学

Key words

veterinary epidemiology/serosurveillance/sampling/herd immunity/epidemic dynamics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李印,张美晶,沈朝建,孙向东,康京丽,黄保续,王幼明..抗体监测抽样数量及结果判定的有关讨论与演算[J].中国动物检疫,2016,33(12):69-74,6.

基金项目

科技部科技基础性专项“重要畜禽疫病流行病学调查” ()

中国动物检疫

1005-944X

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