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深圳市孕妇鼻腔定植SA和MRSA的耐药谱分析

彭汝娇 林嘉玲 颜春荣 吴传安 罗裕旋 欧倩婷 林东鑫 姚振江

中国医学创新2016,Vol.13Issue(33):58-61,4.
中国医学创新2016,Vol.13Issue(33):58-61,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2016.33.017

深圳市孕妇鼻腔定植SA和MRSA的耐药谱分析

Antibioti-resistance Spectrum Analysis of SA and MRSA in the Nasal Colonization of Pregnant Women in Shenzhen City

彭汝娇 1林嘉玲 2颜春荣 1吴传安 1罗裕旋 1欧倩婷 2林东鑫 2姚振江2

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省深圳市龙华新区妇幼保健中心 广东 深圳518109
  • 2. 广东药科大学公共卫生学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To understand the antibiotic-resistance spectrum of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the nasal colonization of pregnant women in Shenzhen city.Method:SA isolates were collected from nasal cavity of pregnant women from the People’s Hospital and Central Hospital of Longhua New District in Shenzhen,the antibiotic-resistance of MRSA and SA were determined by disk diffusion method.Result:A total of 547 SA isolates were collected and 107 were MRSA isolates.There were significant differences between MRSA and MSSA with regard to Clindamycin,Rifampicin,Erythromycin, Penicillin,and multidrug resistance(P<0.001,P<0.001,P<0.001,P=0.012,P<0.001).After stratified by the age,the different age groups to Rifampin,Tobramycin,Erythromycin,Penicillin,Teicoplanin,comparison of Compound Sulfamethoxazole Tablets and multiple antibioti-resistance,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001,P=0.012,P=0.034,P=0.009,P=0.008,P=0.004,P=0.003).Conclusion:The proportions of antibiotic resistance in SA and MRSA among pregnant women are high.In addition,the antibiotic-resistance of MRSA in older pregnant women and young pregnant women are more severe and should be paid attention.

关键词

耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌/孕妇/耐药

Key words

MRSA/Pregnant woman/Antibioti-resistant

引用本文复制引用

彭汝娇,林嘉玲,颜春荣,吴传安,罗裕旋,欧倩婷,林东鑫,姚振江..深圳市孕妇鼻腔定植SA和MRSA的耐药谱分析[J].中国医学创新,2016,13(33):58-61,4.

基金项目

广东省科技计划项目(2014A020213013);深圳市科创委基金项目 ()

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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