中国医学创新2016,Vol.13Issue(33):58-61,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2016.33.017
深圳市孕妇鼻腔定植SA和MRSA的耐药谱分析
Antibioti-resistance Spectrum Analysis of SA and MRSA in the Nasal Colonization of Pregnant Women in Shenzhen City
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To understand the antibiotic-resistance spectrum of Staphylococcus aureus (SA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the nasal colonization of pregnant women in Shenzhen city.Method:SA isolates were collected from nasal cavity of pregnant women from the People’s Hospital and Central Hospital of Longhua New District in Shenzhen,the antibiotic-resistance of MRSA and SA were determined by disk diffusion method.Result:A total of 547 SA isolates were collected and 107 were MRSA isolates.There were significant differences between MRSA and MSSA with regard to Clindamycin,Rifampicin,Erythromycin, Penicillin,and multidrug resistance(P<0.001,P<0.001,P<0.001,P=0.012,P<0.001).After stratified by the age,the different age groups to Rifampin,Tobramycin,Erythromycin,Penicillin,Teicoplanin,comparison of Compound Sulfamethoxazole Tablets and multiple antibioti-resistance,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001,P=0.012,P=0.034,P=0.009,P=0.008,P=0.004,P=0.003).Conclusion:The proportions of antibiotic resistance in SA and MRSA among pregnant women are high.In addition,the antibiotic-resistance of MRSA in older pregnant women and young pregnant women are more severe and should be paid attention.关键词
耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌/孕妇/耐药Key words
MRSA/Pregnant woman/Antibioti-resistant引用本文复制引用
彭汝娇,林嘉玲,颜春荣,吴传安,罗裕旋,欧倩婷,林东鑫,姚振江..深圳市孕妇鼻腔定植SA和MRSA的耐药谱分析[J].中国医学创新,2016,13(33):58-61,4.基金项目
广东省科技计划项目(2014A020213013);深圳市科创委基金项目 ()