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布地奈德雾化吸入联合阿奇霉素序贯治疗小儿支原体肺炎的疗效观察

任菁 刘远锋

中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(11):1512-1514,3.
中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(11):1512-1514,3.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2016.11.025

布地奈德雾化吸入联合阿奇霉素序贯治疗小儿支原体肺炎的疗效观察

Observation on Efficacy of Budesonide Aerosol Inhalation Combined with Azithromycin Sequential Therapy in Treatment of Children with Mycoplasma Pneumonia

任菁 1刘远锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市花都区胡忠医院 妇幼保健院 药剂科,广东广州 510800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:To probe into the effects of budesonide aerosol inhalation combined with azithromycin sequential therapy in treatment of children with mycoplasma pneumonia .METHODS:124 children with mycoplasma pneumonia admitted from Feb .2015 to Aug.2016 were selected to be divided into two groups via the random number table, with 62 cases in each.The control group were treated with azithromycin sequential therapy , while the observation group additionally received budesonide aerosol inhalation . The clinical effects , changes of clinical symptoms and signs , and adverse drug reactions of two groups were observed and compred . RESULTS: After&nbsp;treatment, the total effective rate of observation group was 95.16%( 59/62 ), and control group was 85.48%(53/62), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The disappearance time of cough and hoarseness of observation group were significantly lower than those of control group; indicators of absolute neutrophil count and C-reactive protein in two groups improved significantly , and the observation group was better than that of control group , with statistically significant difference ( P <0.05 ).During treatment, the incidence of adverse drug reactions of observation group was 6.45%( 4/62 ) , significantly lower than that of control group [ 16.13%( 10/62 ) ] , with statistical significance ( P<0.05 ) .CONCLUSIONS:The incidence of mycoplasma pneumonia in children are relatively high, the use of azithromycin sequential therapy combined with budesonide inhalation can significantly improve the symptoms with few adverse drug reactions .

关键词

阿奇霉素/序贯治疗/布地奈德/小儿支原体肺炎

Key words

Azithromycin/Sequential therapy/Budesonide/Children with mycoplasma pneumonia

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

任菁,刘远锋..布地奈德雾化吸入联合阿奇霉素序贯治疗小儿支原体肺炎的疗效观察[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2016,16(11):1512-1514,3.

中国医院用药评价与分析

1672-2124

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