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河南省胸科医院铜绿假单胞菌耐药率与抗菌药物用药频度的相关性分析

陈爽 杨海鹏 郭蕊 高冬丽 焦雪峰 罗琳

中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(11):1527-1529,3.
中国医院用药评价与分析2016,Vol.16Issue(11):1527-1529,3.DOI:10.14009/j.issn.1672-2124.2016.11.031

河南省胸科医院铜绿假单胞菌耐药率与抗菌药物用药频度的相关性分析

Correlation Analysis on Resistance of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa and Antibiotics Consumption in Henan Provincial Chest HospitalΔ

陈爽 1杨海鹏 1郭蕊 1高冬丽 1焦雪峰 1罗琳1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省胸科医院药剂科,河南郑州 450003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:To probe into the correlation between resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa and defined daily dose system ( DDDS) of antibiotics, so as to provide reference for the rational application of antibiotics in clinic . METHODS:Statistical analysis was respectively conducted on DDDs of antibiotics in each quarter and sensitivity test results of the isolated pseudomonas aeruginosa in Henan Provincial Chest Hospital from Jul .2013 to Jun .2015 . RESULTS:The resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa to piperacillin tazobactam for injection was positively related with the DDDs of ceftazidime(r=0.767,P<0.05);the resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa to ceftazidime was positively correlated with the DDDs of amikacin injection and levofloxacin injection ( r were 0.892 and 0.772 respectively , P<0.05 );the meropenem's resistance to pseudomonas aeruginosa was positively related with the DDDs of ceftazidime ( r=0.733, P<0.05);the resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa to levofloxacin injection was positively correlated with the DDDs of ceftazidime and imipenem/cilastatin ( r were 0.718 and 0.771 respectively , P <0.05 ) .CONCLUSIONS:The resistance transition of pseudomonas aeruginosa has a relationship with the antibiotics consumption .Increased as the DDDs of antibiotics, the resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa to relevant antibiotics would increase .Therefore, to monitor the application of antibiotics and the resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa regularly in the region will make a significant difference on the treatment of pseudomonas aeruginosa infection .

关键词

耐药性/铜绿假单胞菌/抗菌药物/相关性/用药频度

Key words

Resistance/Pseudomonas aeruginosa/Antibiotics/Correlation/DDDs

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈爽,杨海鹏,郭蕊,高冬丽,焦雪峰,罗琳..河南省胸科医院铜绿假单胞菌耐药率与抗菌药物用药频度的相关性分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2016,16(11):1527-1529,3.

基金项目

河南省医学科技攻关计划项目 ()

中国医院用药评价与分析

1672-2124

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