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负载碳酸钠煤焦催化气化反应特性研究

李献宇 郭庆华 丁路 于广锁

燃料化学学报2016,Vol.44Issue(12):1422-1429,8.
燃料化学学报2016,Vol.44Issue(12):1422-1429,8.

负载碳酸钠煤焦催化气化反应特性研究

Investigation on catalytic gasification reaction characteristics of coal char with Na2 CO3

李献宇 1郭庆华 2丁路 1于广锁2

作者信息

  • 1. 华东理工大学 煤气化及能源化工教育部重点实验室,上海 200237
  • 2. 上海市煤气化工程技术研究中心,上海 200237
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The coal char gasification experiments with Na2 CO3 as catalyst was investigated on TGA. The pore structure and apparent structure evolution characteristics of char were studied by scanning electron microscopy and pore structure and specific surface area analyzer. The influence of temperature (650-800℃) , gasification agent (steam, CO2) and sodium carbonate loadings (Na+loading amounts 2. 2%, 4. 4%, 6. 6%) on the gasification reactivity of Shenfu bituminous coal ( SF) and Zunyi anthracite ( ZY) were investigated. The results show that the loading of Na2 CO3 stimulates the development of pore structure in pyrolysis process. In the atmosphere of CO2 , there was a saturated catalyst capacity for SF and excessive catalyst loading could block internal pore structure of coal, leading to the decrease of gasification reactivity. ZY gasification reactivity increases with catalyst loading, and both SF and ZY gasification reactivity increase with the increase of temperature. In the atmosphere of steam, both SF and ZY gasification reactivity increase with the rise of catalyst loading and temperature. Na2 CO3 is favorable for the decrease of reaction temperature and activation energy under the desired gasification rate.

关键词

碳酸钠/催化气化/孔隙结构/反应活性

Key words

Na2 CO3/catalytic gasification/pore structure/reactivity

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

李献宇,郭庆华,丁路,于广锁..负载碳酸钠煤焦催化气化反应特性研究[J].燃料化学学报,2016,44(12):1422-1429,8.

基金项目

The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21376081).国家自然科学基金(21376081)资助 (21376081)

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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