现代医药卫生2016，Vol.32Issue(23)：3624-3627,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2016.23.016
宝鸡市陇县健康人群慢性病干预试点效果评估分析
Analysis on chronic diseases intervention pilot effect evaluation among healthy population in Longxian County of Baoji City
王红林 1李加龙 2邓峰 1屈蒙 1杨培荣 1杨彪 1刘振奇 1付海龙1
作者信息
- 1. 宝鸡市疾病预防控制中心，陕西721006
- 2. 解放军第三医院，陕西宝鸡721004
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To carry out a chronic diseases comprehensive intervention research practice and to evaluate the implementation effects of chronic diseases intervention pilot among healthy population in Longxian County of Baoji City. Methods Two hundreds and twenty-six permanent residents aged more than 18 years old from 2 villages and towns (Hegou village of Dongnan Town and Xigou village of Dongfeng town ) were selected as the research subjects and divided into the intervention group (91 persons)and control group(135 persons). Then the research subjects in the two groups were divided into the healthy population , high-risk population and chronic disease population according to the related standard. The 3 kinds of health education interven-tion,life behavior style intervention and patient health management were respectively implemented. The effect after implementing the health education interventional measures in the health population was analyzed. The intervention group was implemented 4 times of centralized intervention in 2014 and 3 times of repeating intervention in 2015 ,moreover the change situation after previ-ous intervention was measured before each intervention by using the questionnaire survey. The control group did not adopt the in-tervention measures. The base line and indicator value at evaluation were surveyed only. Results The scores of awareness of smoking harm,awareness of drinking harm,awareness of high risk population characteristics,awareness of diabetic typical symp-toms and diabetic prevention after intervention in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group ,and the dif-ference was statistically significant(P<0.05);but the comparison in the aspects of second-hand smoking exposure and body mass in-dex(BMI) showed no statistical difference(P>0.05). The awareness rate of core knowledge of chronic disease prevention and con-trol in the health population was increased. The dietary intake situation was partially improved ,but the intervention effect in the healthy life behavior style such as quitting smoking ,limiting drinking and appropriate exercise was not obvious. Conclusion The patients with chronic diseases should be constantly given the reinforcement and long-term intervention in order to make the chronic disease health population to maintain the health life behavior style of quitting smoking ,limiting drinking and appropriate exercise.关键词
慢性病/干预性研究/数据收集/陕西Key words
Chronic disease/Intervention studies/Data collection/Shaanxi引用本文复制引用
王红林,李加龙,邓峰,屈蒙,杨培荣,杨彪,刘振奇,付海龙..宝鸡市陇县健康人群慢性病干预试点效果评估分析[J].现代医药卫生,2016,32(23):3624-3627,4.
