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中国制造数控一代产品升级与有组织创新--以泉州数控一代创新工程为案例

魏峰 周源 薛澜

中国工程科学2016,Vol.18Issue(6):110-116,7.
中国工程科学2016,Vol.18Issue(6):110-116,7.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.06.022

中国制造数控一代产品升级与有组织创新--以泉州数控一代创新工程为案例

Upgrade and Organized Innovation of China’s NC Generation Products:A Case Study in Quanzhou City

魏峰 1周源 2薛澜3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国工程院,北京100088
  • 2. 清华大学公共管理学院,北京100084
  • 3. 清华大学公共管理学院,北京100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The“Numerical Control (NC) Generation Innovation Project”aims to apply NC technology to the mechanical products of all industries to update and upgrade the overall installed base of manufacturing equipment, thus promoting upgrading of the industrial base. This paper takes the update and upgrade of NC equipment in Quanzhou city as a case study. Focusing on practical experience with the NC Generation Innovation Project within the framework of innovation governance, it discusses a new generation of“organized innovation”generated by the collaboration of multiple innovation participants. Through analysis and on the basis of strong demand pull from the user market and effective technology push from R&D agencies, the NC Generation Innovation Project, by playing a“skillful delfection”role, has enabled the government to kick-start extensive market resource investment with a small amount of policy resources, to mobilize the enthusiasm of multiple innovation participants such as enterprises, R&D institutions, intermediaries, and ifnancial institutions and to organize many manufacturing enterprises in different industries. Using the principles of the market econo-my, these enterprises overcame all kinds of obstacles, actively accepting key generic technology. The result is a successful example of promoting generic technology diffusion in manufacturing industries. At the same time, this project has found existing insufifciencies in the course of summarizing the existing successful experience and has provided a decision-making basis for advancing of a broad-based manufacturing industry upgrade.

关键词

数控一代/共性技术/技术扩散/创新治理/有组织创新

Key words

NC generation/generic technology/technology diffusion/innovation governance/organized innovation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

魏峰,周源,薛澜..中国制造数控一代产品升级与有组织创新--以泉州数控一代创新工程为案例[J].中国工程科学,2016,18(6):110-116,7.

基金项目

中国工程院重大咨询项目“制造强国战略研究”(2015-ZD-15);国家自然科学基金项目(L1524015,71203117);中国博士后科学基金项目(2016M601090);教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(16JDGC011);清华大学绿色经济与可持续发展研究中心研究子项目(20153000181) (2015-ZD-15)

中国工程科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-1742

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