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首日教育在糖尿病患者基础胰岛素治疗中应用体会

胡萍 李苏 杨列婵 高琳 刘其兰 胡洪炜 施崇琼

中国医学创新2016,Vol.13Issue(32):99-102,103,5.
中国医学创新2016,Vol.13Issue(32):99-102,103,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2016.32.028

首日教育在糖尿病患者基础胰岛素治疗中应用体会

Application of First Day of Education in Insulin Therapy in Patients with Diabetes

胡萍 1李苏 1杨列婵 1高琳 1刘其兰 1胡洪炜 1施崇琼1

作者信息

  • 1. 遵义医学院附属医院 贵州 遵义 563000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the effect of the first day of education in insulin therapy in patients with diabetes.Method:A total of 304 patients with diabetes were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,152 cases each group.All cases were treated with diet control,exercise therapy,medication,blood glucose monitoring,and the observation group was given the first day of education in above measures,observing 12 weeks and collectting information by questionnaire,and evaluated patients with diabetes knowledge to understand the situation.Result:Diabetes and insulin injections knowledge score had no significant in two group(P>0.05), 12 weeks after the score was significantly higher in the observation group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The ratio of dependence good of the observation group was 94.74%,higher than 71.05% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).FPG and HbA1c level before education in two groups had no statistically significant(P>0.05),after 12 weeks had statistically significant(P<0.05). The hypoglycemia incidence of the observation group was 3.29%,lower than 9.21% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The first day of education enhances diabetes knowledge,knowledge about insulin injections,and improves insulin dependence,and it plays an important role in controlling blood sugar levels,reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia,it is worthy of recommendation.

关键词

糖尿病/基础胰岛素治疗/首日教育

Key words

Diabetes/Insulin therapy/First day of education

引用本文复制引用

胡萍,李苏,杨列婵,高琳,刘其兰,胡洪炜,施崇琼..首日教育在糖尿病患者基础胰岛素治疗中应用体会[J].中国医学创新,2016,13(32):99-102,103,5.

基金项目

贵州省科技合作基金[黔科令LH(2015)7456号] ()

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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