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融合像元形状和光谱信息的高分遥感图像分类新方法

杨青山 张华

国土资源遥感2016,Vol.28Issue(4):64-70,7.
国土资源遥感2016,Vol.28Issue(4):64-70,7.DOI:10.6046/gtzyyg.2016.04.10

融合像元形状和光谱信息的高分遥感图像分类新方法

A new method for classification of high spatial resolution remotely sensed imagery based on fusion of shape and spectral information of pixels

杨青山 1张华2

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,武汉 430079
  • 2. 中国矿业大学 徐州 环境与测绘学院,徐州 221116
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the classification of high spatial resolution remotely sensed imagery,due to the presence of the same object with different spectra, the dependence only on spectral information for classification is not enough. To improve the accuracy of classification, the authors proposed a novel spatial features extraction method for classification of the HSRMI. Firstly, neighborhood pixels’ spatial relationship was described and used to calculate and extract the pixel homogeneous regions ( PHR) . Then, based on the extracted PHR, the pixels’ shape index features, including length-width ratio(LW) and area-perimeter ratio(PAI), were extracted. Lastly, the pixel shape index features were normalized and combined with the spectral information to perform classification by using SVM classification method. Two different areas’ QuickBird images were used to test the performance of proposed method. The experimental results show that the proposed method has the highest performance compared with pixel shape index( PSI) and spectral information, and can improve the classification accuracy of high spatial resolution remotely sensed imagery.

关键词

像元同质区域( PHR)/像元形状指数( PSI)/阈值/高空间分辨率遥感图像

Key words

pixel homogeneous regions( PHR)/pixel shape index( PSI)/threshold/high spatial resolution remotely sensed imagery

分类

计算机与自动化

引用本文复制引用

杨青山,张华..融合像元形状和光谱信息的高分遥感图像分类新方法[J].国土资源遥感,2016,28(4):64-70,7.

国土资源遥感

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-034X

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