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随钻电磁波测井仪器结构影响的三维有限元模拟

许巍 柯式镇 李安宗 陈鹏 朱军 桑泉

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.40Issue(6):50-56,7.
中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.40Issue(6):50-56,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2016.06.006

随钻电磁波测井仪器结构影响的三维有限元模拟

Structural effects analysis of an electromagnetic wave propagation resistivity LWD tool by 3 D finite element method

许巍 1柯式镇 2李安宗 1陈鹏 2朱军 3桑泉3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京102249
  • 2. 中国石油大学地球物理与信息工程学院,北京102249
  • 3. 中国石油集团测井有限公司随钻测井仪器研究中心,陕西西安710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of metal mandrel, coil substrate, antenna slot, antenna slot filling material, and shield cover of an elec-tromagnetic wave propagation resistivity logging while drilling(LWD) tool were simulated by a 3D finite element method. The results show that the low resistivity of metal mandrel, coil substrate, and shield cover can lead to significant electromagnetic signal reduction, whereas the effect of the slot filling material with high resistivity is nearly negligible. Under the consideration of mechanical strength, the attenuation of electromagnetic signal can be minimized via increasing the slot length, enlarging the space proportion of slot, and reducing the slot depth. The structural effects may result in nonlinear response changes with the formation resistivity;after eliminating the structural effects, the responses recover to change linearly with the formation resistivi-ty in a broad range, satifying the requirement of linear calibration. However, due to the decrease of magnetic flux in the coils after eliminating the structural effects, the tool responses may become smaller than those without the structural effects.

关键词

随钻测井/有限元方法/仪器结构/电磁波传播

Key words

logging while drilling/finite element method/instrument structure/electromagnetic wave propagation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

许巍,柯式镇,李安宗,陈鹏,朱军,桑泉..随钻电磁波测井仪器结构影响的三维有限元模拟[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),2016,40(6):50-56,7.

基金项目

国家油气重大专项(2011ZX05020-002) (2011ZX05020-002)

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-5005

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