中国康复理论与实践2016，Vol.22Issue(12)：1480-1484,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2016.12.026
延续护理对神经源性膀胱患者间歇导尿依从性的影响
Effects of Continuing Care on Intermittent Catheterization Compliance of Patients with Neurogenic Bladder
王雪琼 1朱世琼 1艾艳 1付靖 1李亚梅1
作者信息
- 1. 四川省医学科学院∙四川省人民医院康复医学科，四川成都市610072
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of continuing care on the intermittent catheterization compliance of patients with neurogenic bladder. Methods From January to December, 2015, 60 patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury receiving intermittent cathe-terization were randomly assigned to control group (n=30) and intervention group (n=30). The control group received routine discharge in-struction, while the intervention group received continuing care in addition. The intermittent catheterization compliance, residual urine vol-ume, urinary tract infection and quality of life were assessed at discharge and three months after intervention. Results After intervention, the intermittent catheterization compliance was better in the intervention group than in the control group (χ2=7.500, P=0.006). The residual urine volume significantly decreased in both groups (t>12.040, P<0.001), and was less in the intervention group than in the control group (t=-2.190, P=0.032), as well as the urinary tract infection rate (χ2=10.800, P=0.001). The score of quality of life increased significantly after intervention in both groups (t>4.572, P<0.001), and was higher in the intervention group than in the control group (t>5.505, P<0.001). Con-clusion Continuing care could improve the intermittent catheterization compliance, reduce the residual urine volume and the urinary tract in-fection rate, and improve the quality of life in patients with neurogenic bladder after discharge.关键词
神经源性膀胱/延续护理/间歇导尿/依从性Key words
neurogenic bladder/continuing care/intermittent catheterization/compliance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王雪琼,朱世琼,艾艳,付靖,李亚梅..延续护理对神经源性膀胱患者间歇导尿依从性的影响[J].中国康复理论与实践,2016,22(12):1480-1484,5.
