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良性阵发性位置性眩晕临床特征与预后

吕肖玉 鞠奕 赵性泉

中国卒中杂志2016,Vol.11Issue(12):1023-1029,7.
中国卒中杂志2016,Vol.11Issue(12):1023-1029,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2016.12.006

良性阵发性位置性眩晕临床特征与预后

Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

吕肖玉 1鞠奕 1赵性泉1

作者信息

  • 1. 100050 北京首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and outcome of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Methods A total of 1046 cases of BPPV who were diagnosed with BPPV and got cured by canalith repositioning maneuver (CRM) in the Beijing Tiantan Hospital of Capital Medical University from July 2009 to June 2015 were enrolled. All the patients were followed up since December 2015, with the aim of determining the outcomes. All data were analyzed and compared by using SPSS 22.0. Results①The prevalence of BPPV increased among women, with peak onset between 50 and 60 years of age and a female-to-male ratio of 2:1.②The recurrence rate of BPPV was 27.20%. According to Logistic regression multivariate analysis, recurrences were seen signiifcantly more often in patients with Meniere's disease (15.567 times,P<0.001), migraines (3.003 times,P<0.01), hypertension (1.554 times,P<0.05) and hyperlipidemia (1.457 times,P<0.05). Conclusion BPPV is commonly seen in mid-aged patients with women higher than men. PSC-BPPV was the majority. Meniere's disease, migraines, hypertension and hyperlipidemia might be the risk factors for BPPV recurrence.

关键词

良性阵发性位置性眩晕/临床特征/复发/危险因素

Key words

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo/Clinical characteristics/Recurrence/Risk factor

引用本文复制引用

吕肖玉,鞠奕,赵性泉..良性阵发性位置性眩晕临床特征与预后[J].中国卒中杂志,2016,11(12):1023-1029,7.

中国卒中杂志

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1673-5765

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