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无线传感器网络三维定位算法研究

张欣慧 徐晶晶 许必宵 赵学健 孙知信

计算机技术与发展2016,Vol.26Issue(12):195-199,5.
计算机技术与发展2016,Vol.26Issue(12):195-199,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-629X.2016.12.042

无线传感器网络三维定位算法研究

Survey of 3 D-localization Algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks

张欣慧 1徐晶晶 1许必宵 2赵学健 1孙知信1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京邮电大学 物联网学院,江苏 南京 210003
  • 2. 南京邮电大学 理学院,江苏 南京 210003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The information of node localization is the base in applications of Wireless Sensor Networks ( WSNs) . Node localization,as a critical technology of WSN,has been the basis of most applications of WSN. At present,the research on sensor network localization com-monly on two-dimensional,but in practical application,because of limit to terrain or environment,the wireless sensor sometimes distrib-ute in three-dimensional,not on plane,so expanding the research to three-dimensional is need. According to the characteristics of static node localization algorithm for wireless sensor network,the classification of 2D-localization algorithms are introduced. On this basis,the state-of-the-art researches of 3D-localization theories and algorithms are systematically summarized. The 3D-localization algorithms are mainly divided into range-based and range-free. Each category is divided into centralized and distributed again. Then some popular 3D-localization algorithms are introduced in detail and summarized the advantages and disadvantages. Based on analysis of the disadvantages of existing localization algorithms,the future research directions of 3D-localization algorithms in WSNs are also pointed out.

关键词

无线传感器网络/三维空间/定位算法/节点定位/测距

Key words

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs)/Three-Dimensional (3D) space/localization algorithms/node-positioning/distance measurement

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张欣慧,徐晶晶,许必宵,赵学健,孙知信..无线传感器网络三维定位算法研究[J].计算机技术与发展,2016,26(12):195-199,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(60973140,61170276,61373135) (60973140,61170276,61373135)

江苏省产学研项目(BY2013011) (BY2013011)

江苏省科技型企业创新基金(BC2013027) (BC2013027)

江苏省高校自然科学研究重大项目(12KJA520003) (12KJA520003)

计算机技术与发展

OACSTPCD

1673-629X

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