中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(19):81-83,3.
小剂量阿司匹林对妊娠期高血压的预防作用
Preventive effect of low dose aspirin on the pregnancy induced hypertension
林岱华 1毛邱娴 1周敬珍 1高祯1
作者信息
- 1. 广东省第二人民医院产科,广东广州 510317
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of low-dose aspirin for the prevention of pregnancy induced hypertension, to provide an effective way for the clinical treatment of gestational hypertension.Methods 180 cases of pregnancy pregnant women with high risk factors which cured in our hospital from January 2015 to May 2016were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group with 90 cases in each. Patients in observation group were given small dose aspirin treatment, and patients in control group were given placebo treatment. Gestational hypertension incidence, postpartum hemorrhage volume, low birth weight occurs and neonatal asphyxia rate and other factors of the two groups were compared.Results Pregnancy hypertension incidence rate of control group was 41.1%, which was significantly higher than that in the observation group with 13.3%. The omcodemce rate in observation group of moderate to severe, moderate and mild pregnancy induced hypertension pregnant women was significantly lower than that in control group. The difference had statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups on pregnant women's postpartum hemorrhage volume and bleeding rate (P>0.05). Low birth weight incidence rate and the asphyxia rates of observation group and the control group were 3.3%, 1.1% and 8.9%, 6.7% respectively. In the observation group, the incidence of low birth weight and asphyxia was significantly lower, and the difference was statistical significance (P<0.05).ConclusionLow dose aspirin is a good treatment of pregnancy induced hypertension. It can reduce the incidence of pregnancy induced hypertension. And it has no harm to the newborn. So it is worth promoting in clinical.关键词
阿司匹林/妊娠期高血压/预防/并发症Key words
Aspirin/Pregnancy induced hypertension/Prevention/Complication分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
林岱华,毛邱娴,周敬珍,高祯..小剂量阿司匹林对妊娠期高血压的预防作用[J].中国医药科学,2016,6(19):81-83,3.