智库理论与实践2016，Vol.1Issue(6)：52-59,8.DOI:10.19318/j.cnki.issn.2096-1634.2016.06.09
一带一路水务科技合作机遇与挑战
Opportunities and Challenges in Water Science and Technology Cooperation Between China and the Countries along the Belt and Road
摘要
Abstract
Purpose/significance]The Belt and Road Initiative leads to the cooperation and exchanges between China and the countries along the Belt and Road. Taking science and technology as the platform, starting from the actual needs of countries along, the authors aim to unite all the scientiifc forces to implement the service of the Belt and Road Initiative, establish the system of science and technology cooperation, and discuss the challenges and opportunities of the Belt and Road in water science and technology cooperation.[Method/process] In this paper, the current situation of the countries along the Belt and Road was analyzed. The challenges in water science and technology were clariifed. In addition, the progress and some achievements in the cooperation between the countries along the Belt and Road with Center for Excellence of Water and Environment (CEWE), Chinese Academy of Sciences-Third World Academy Sciences (CAS-TWAS) were shared.[Result/conclusion]CAS-TWAS CEWE made efforts to explore the mechanism of the cooperation among the government, the industry, the university and the institute. A trinity-based technical assistance mode “talent training-technical assistance-industry follow” is established. On the one hand, CEWE helps the innovation and development of water science and technology in those countries along the Belt and Road. On the other hand, CEWE also provides the opportunities for the Chinese water enterprises to carry out the “stepping-out strategy”. Generally speaking, the good phase “technical assistance and economy return” is formed. These achievements improve the Chinese international image based on the green and sustainable foreign policy.关键词
一带一路/水科技/水资源/合作Key words
the Belt and Road water science and technology/water resources cooperation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
肖峰,马晓敏,杨敏..一带一路水务科技合作机遇与挑战[J].智库理论与实践,2016,1(6):52-59,8.基金项目
本文系中国科学院发展中国家科教合作拓展工程“CAS-TWAS水与环境卓越中心”建设项目（项目编号HZJ201700024）、中国科学院“国际伙伴计划”资助的“一带一路水科技合作专项计划”（项目编号 GJHZ1673）以及中国科学院中斯海上丝绸之路联合科教中心子项目水科技合作中心研究成果之一。 （）
