传感技术学报2016，Vol.29Issue(12)：1899-1904,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2016.12.020
基于水压的水下传感网络的选播路由协议
Hydraulic-Pressure-Based Anycast Routing for Underwater Sensor Networks*
摘要
Abstract
Due to the node mobility and limited resources(bandwidth and energy)of the mobile node of Underwater sensor networks,designing an efficient anycast routing protocol from a mobile sensor to any sonobuoy at sea level is key issue. Therefore Hydraulic-pressure-based anycast routing(HPAR)is proposed in this paper. HPAR makes rout?ing decisions based on hydraulic-pressure,and optimal next forwarding node is selected by packet advancement. Whenever a sensor node needs to send a packet,HPAR uses the packet advancement(ADV)to determine the neigh?bors candidate set,then uses normalized advance(NADV)to measure the"goodness"of each nodes in neighbors can?didate set,and ordered by NADV metric,finally form the ordered neighbors candidate set. NADV corresponds the optimal trade-off between the proximity and link cost to determine the priorities of the candidate nodes. In addition, the ordered neighbors candidate set is divided into several clusters,so that each node in clusters must hear each oth?er. HPAR computes the Expected Packet Advanced(EPA),and the cluster with the highest EPA is selected to be the next-hop forwarder cluster. Finally,the redundant packet is suppressed by timer,and parameter of timer is opti?mal. Simulation results show that HPAR protocol has a good performance in terms of average numbers of redun?dant packets and packet delivery ratio.关键词
水下传感网/选播路由/声通信/水压/数据包优先权值Key words
underwater sensor networks/anycast routing/acoustic communication/hydraulic-pressure/packet advancement分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
刘文博,王涛..基于水压的水下传感网络的选播路由协议[J].传感技术学报,2016,29(12):1899-1904,6.基金项目
中央高校基本科研业务费项目(31920150012,31920160073) （31920150012,31920160073）
