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地震作用下高边坡破坏的振动台试验

闫坤伐 卢建华 刘晓燕 周志军

铁道科学与工程学报2016,Vol.13Issue(12):2396-2404,9.
铁道科学与工程学报2016,Vol.13Issue(12):2396-2404,9.

地震作用下高边坡破坏的振动台试验

Shaking table test for high slope destruction under earthquake action

闫坤伐 1卢建华 2刘晓燕 1周志军1

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学 特殊地区公路工程教育部重点试验室,陕西 西安710643
  • 2. 陕西省审计厅,陕西 西安710002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the shaking table model test,this paper discusses characteristic and failure mechanism of high slope of structures with weak interlayer surface and different slope forms.The influence of geological condi-tions and seismic loads on the failure deformation of the slop is also investigated.The experimental results show that the location of mud soft interlayer is easy to occur slip failure.The damage of convex slope mainly includes the collapse of slope shoulder and the integral slippage of the block above the variable slope line.Corresponding failure mechanism mainly is the top of the slope shoulder slipping off slope body.While the damage of convex slope mainly includes the collapse along the variable slope line and relative failure mechanism mainly is the vari-able slope line on tensile fissure driving the interface model of variable line cut-off collapse.The stability of con-vex slope is better than concave slope.The greater intensity of vibration results in more significant slope failure. The slope failure is more severe when the frequency is more close to that of the slope model.The duration is closely related with total energy of earthquake input.

关键词

高边坡/坡面形态/振动台试验/动力破坏/地震荷载

Key words

high slope/slope shape/shaking table test/dynamic failure/seismic load

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

闫坤伐,卢建华,刘晓燕,周志军..地震作用下高边坡破坏的振动台试验[J].铁道科学与工程学报,2016,13(12):2396-2404,9.

基金项目

交通部科技资助项目 ()

铁道科学与工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7029

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