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NaHCO3胁迫下四倍体白桦苗木光合特性分析

穆怀志 林琳 于建国 李爽 姜效龙 夏富才

北华大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.18Issue(1):25-29,5.
北华大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.18Issue(1):25-29,5.DOI:10.11713/j.issn.1009-4822.2017.01.005

NaHCO3胁迫下四倍体白桦苗木光合特性分析

Photosynthesis of Autotetraploid Betula platyphylla Seedling Responding to NaHCO3 Stress

穆怀志 1林琳 2于建国 3李爽 4姜效龙 1夏富才4

作者信息

  • 1. 北华大学林学院,吉林 吉林 132013
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院寒温带林业研究中心,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086
  • 3. 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086
  • 4. 吉林市龙潭区新山苗木专业合作社,吉林 吉林 132206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To evaluate the impact of intraspecies genome duplication on NaHCO3 stress, a series of Betula platyphylla autotetraploids and diploids were generated from the same family. The light response curve, CO2 response curve and chlorophyll fluorescence of these autotetraploid individuals were compared with those diploid trees. There were significant variations in light saturation point ( LSP ) , apparent quantum yield ( AQY ) , CO2 saturation point (CSP) and carboxylation efficiency (CE) between autotetraploids and diploids after NaHCO3 irrigated. The LSP,AQY,CSP and CE of autotetraploids were 19. 25%,26. 92%,13. 14% and 92. 09% greater than those of diploids,respectively. Chlorophyll fluorescence data revealed autotetraploids were significant higher in PSII maximal photochemical efficiency ( Fv/Fm ) , PSII actual photochemical efficiency (ФPSII ) and photochemical quenching (qP). After NaHCO3 irrigated,Fv/Fm,ФPSII and qP of autotetraploids were 7. 92%, 20. 05% and 24. 63% greater than those of diploids, respectively. These results demonstrate that the photosynthesis of B. platyphylla autotetraploids is more active than that of diploid individuals in NaHCO3 stress.

关键词

白桦/四倍体/光合作用/盐胁迫

Key words

Betula platyphylla/autotetraploid/photosynthesis/salinity stress

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

穆怀志,林琳,于建国,李爽,姜效龙,夏富才..NaHCO3胁迫下四倍体白桦苗木光合特性分析[J].北华大学学报(自然科学版),2017,18(1):25-29,5.

基金项目

中央财政林业科技推广示范资金项目( JLT201615) ( JLT201615)

吉林省教育厅科学技术研究项目(2015139) (2015139)

北华大学博士科研启动基金项目 ()

北华大学学报(自然科学版)

OACSTPCD

1009-4822

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