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双膦酸盐类药物相关性颌骨坏死临床研究

吴宇翎 赵小朋 严凌健 潘朝斌

口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(1):31-36,6.
口腔疾病防治2017,Vol.25Issue(1):31-36,6.DOI:10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.01.006

双膦酸盐类药物相关性颌骨坏死临床研究

Clinical study of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws

吴宇翎 1赵小朋 1严凌健 1潘朝斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院口腔颌面外科,广东广州 510120
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the pathogenesis of bisphosphonate⁃related osteonecrosis of the jaws (BRONJ) and to investigate its differential diagnosis, clinical manifestations, treatment and prevention. Methods By analyzing the clinical data of 4 patients with BRONJ in the retrospective study with reviewing related literatures in the world to make a summary of it. Results Cases of 4 patients mainly presented recurring pain, discharging of pus and disposure and necrosis of the bone. 3 patients received surgical and antibiotics treatments, one of them had local infection which was under control by oral antibiotic. The other 2 patients had no infection and recurrence. Conclusion BRONJ is caused by jaw necrosis due to bisphosphonate inhibition of osteoclast function. For the reason that none of the treat⁃ments is unified and satisfied, we should focus on the risk factors in prevention. Appropriate surgery treatment could be well controlled the process of the BRONJ which should be popularization in our study.

关键词

双膦酸盐/颌骨/骨坏死/感染/治疗

Key words

Biophosphonate/Jaw/Osteonecrosis/Infection/Treatment

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

吴宇翎,赵小朋,严凌健,潘朝斌..双膦酸盐类药物相关性颌骨坏死临床研究[J].口腔疾病防治,2017,25(1):31-36,6.

基金项目

广东省科技计划(2012B031800252);高等学校博士学科点专项基金课题 ()

口腔疾病防治

OACSTPCD

1006-5245

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