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首页|期刊导航|湖南大学学报(自然科学版)|二醋酸纤维素酯接枝聚乳酸的制备及性能研究∗

二醋酸纤维素酯接枝聚乳酸的制备及性能研究∗

黄凯兵 姚异渊 杨秀文

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.43Issue(12):104-109,6.
湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.43Issue(12):104-109,6.

二醋酸纤维素酯接枝聚乳酸的制备及性能研究∗

Preparation and Properties of Graft Copolymer of Cellulose Diacetate with Polylactic Acid

黄凯兵 1姚异渊 1杨秀文1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学 材料科学与工程学院,湖南 长沙 410082
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The grafting copolymer (PLA-g-CDA)was prepared by using Sn(Oct)2 as catalyst and grafting meso-lactide onto the cellulose diacetate in the vacuum melting environment.The copolymer was characterized using FTIR, DSC and stretching test.The effects of feed weight ratio,catalyst content,reaction temperature,reaction time and re-action atmosphere on the monomer conversion and grafting ratio were examined.The film compatibility and mechanical properties of the grafting copolymer were then evaluated.The results showed that in the vacuum reaction environ-ment,feed weight ratio of meso-lactide and cellulose acetate was 4∶1 ,catalyst content was 5%,reaction temperature was 140 ℃,reaction time was 30 min,and grafting rate of the product was higher.With the increase of PLA grafting rate,PLA-g-CDA was filmed more easily,and the compatibility as well as the mechanical properties was improved.

关键词

meso-丙交酯/二醋酸纤维素酯/接枝率/相容性/力学性能

Key words

meso-lactide/cellulose diacetate/grafting ratio/compatibility/mechanical properties

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

黄凯兵,姚异渊,杨秀文..二醋酸纤维素酯接枝聚乳酸的制备及性能研究∗[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,43(12):104-109,6.

基金项目

湖南省科技计划重点研发项目(2016WK2004) (2016WK2004)

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-2974

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