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双吸泵小流量工况下的空化特性研究

白利 彭坜 胡全友 王鑫 刘小兵 安满意

人民长江2016,Vol.47Issue(24):88-92,5.
人民长江2016,Vol.47Issue(24):88-92,5.DOI:10.16232/j.cnki.1001-4179.2016.24.020

双吸泵小流量工况下的空化特性研究

Analysis of cavitation characteristics of double-suction pump under different working conditions

白利 1彭坜 1胡全友 1王鑫 1刘小兵 1安满意2

作者信息

  • 1. 西华大学 能源与动力工程学院,四川 成都610039
  • 2. 西华大学 流体及动力机械教育部重点实验室,四川 成都610039
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the cavitation characteristics of the internal flow field in double suction centrifugal pump under small flow conditions and further demonstrate the difference from designed condition, we selected k-ωSST turbulence model and homogeneous two-phase flow model to simulate the flow field, the turbulent flow field in the impeller of the double suction pump and the flow passage in the spiral case were obtained. The cavitation distribution and development under different flow conditions and the impact on the blade loading were analyzed. The results showed that the cavitation performance of the double-suction pump would be improved if the inflow decreases. Under the small flow condition, the cavitation occurs first at the head of the suc-tion side of the blade near the back cover, where the volume fraction is the largest. This is difference from the designed condi-tion. With the decrease of the NPSH, the cavitation inside the impeller was stronger, however, the cavitation under small flow is smaller than or equal to that under designed condition. Different cavitation situations lead to the change of the surface pressure of the suction side of the blade, which was represented as the variation of the blade loading distribution.

关键词

小流量工况/空化流场/叶片载荷/双吸泵

Key words

small flow condition/cavitation flow/blade loading/double-suction pump

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

白利,彭坜,胡全友,王鑫,刘小兵,安满意..双吸泵小流量工况下的空化特性研究[J].人民长江,2016,47(24):88-92,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51279172) (51279172)

西华大学重点科研基金资助项目(Z1510417) (Z1510417)

西华大学省部级学科平台开放课题(szjj2016-004) (szjj2016-004)

人民长江

OA北大核心

1001-4179

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