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基于蛙稻生态种养模式氮肥运筹对水稻农艺性状及产量的影响

王华君 王新其 丁国平 朱元宏 赵志鹏 薛建德 曹黎明 吴雄兴

上海农业学报2016,Vol.32Issue(6):82-86,5.
上海农业学报2016,Vol.32Issue(6):82-86,5.DOI:10.15955/j.issn1000-3924.2016.06.15

基于蛙稻生态种养模式氮肥运筹对水稻农艺性状及产量的影响

Effects of nitrogen application on agronomic traits and yield of rice based on eco-planting and breeding of rice and frog model

王华君 1王新其 2丁国平 1朱元宏 1赵志鹏 2薛建德 1曹黎明 2吴雄兴3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海青浦现代农业园区发展有限公司,上海201717
  • 2. 上海市农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所,上海201403
  • 3. 青浦区农业技术推广服务中心,上海201717
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Under the conditions of eco-planting and breeding of rice and frog,the effects of different nitrogen ratios of basic tillering fertilizer and panicle fertilizer on the major agronomic traits and yield of rice were studied.The results show that when the total amount of nitrogen was 300 kg/hm2 ,improving the nitrogen ratio of basic tillering fertilizer and panicle fertilizer could promote the plant height,tiller and effective panicle number of rice,but had negative effects on total grain number,grain number and 1 000-grain weight.When the nitrogen ratio of basic tillering fertilizer and panicle fertilizer was 7∶3,the spike rate of was the highest,reaching 68.9%,and that of the treatment 6∶4 was the lowest (63 .4%).The rice yield of treatment 7∶3 was the highest,reaching 1 1 464.1 kg/hm2 ,and the yield was extremely significantly higher than other treatments,there was no significant difference in yield between the other 3 treatments.Comprehensive considering the test results,the appropriate nitrogen ratio of basic tillering fertilizer and panicle fertilizer was 7∶3 .

关键词

氮肥运筹/农艺性状/产量/蛙稻生态种养

Key words

Nitrogen application/Agronomic traits/Yield/Eco-planting and breeding of rice and frog

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王华君,王新其,丁国平,朱元宏,赵志鹏,薛建德,曹黎明,吴雄兴..基于蛙稻生态种养模式氮肥运筹对水稻农艺性状及产量的影响[J].上海农业学报,2016,32(6):82-86,5.

基金项目

上海市科委重点科技攻关项目 ()

上海农业学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-3924

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