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中孔炭电极在电吸附除盐中的应用研究

李桂菊 王刚 何威 段永梅

天津科技大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(6):39-43,54,6.
天津科技大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(6):39-43,54,6.DOI:10.13364/j.issn.1672-6510.20150142

中孔炭电极在电吸附除盐中的应用研究

Application of Mesoporous Carbon Electrodes to Salt Removal by Electro-adsorption

李桂菊 1王刚 1何威 1段永梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学海洋与环境学院,天津 300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this research,activated carbon electrodes were prepared with mesoporous carbon,and adhesive and conductive materials were applied to remove salt.The effect of the adsorption time,voltage,flow rate and the solution initial concentra-tion on the removal of salt by electro-adsorption was studied.Plant discharged water was treated in order to change it into boiler recycling water through electro-adsorption under optimum conditions.The results demonstrated that the salt removal rate increased with the increase of adsorption time.The adsorption efficiency was enhanced with the increase of voltage,but side reaction like electrolysis occurred under excessive voltage.Desalination efficiency increased with the reduce of elec-trode spacing.The higher the initial concentration of NaCl solution,the greater the adsorption capacity,but the desalination efficiency was reduced,so each device should correspond to one optimal range.In this study,the optimal parameters of the experimental device were determined:the adsorption time should be 40,min,the voltage 1.2,V,and the electrode gap 1,mm.Under the optimum conditions,the treated plant discharged water can meet the using standards for boiler recycling water.

关键词

活性中孔炭/电吸附/回用水/除盐

Key words

mesoporous carbon/electro-adsorption/reuse water/desalination

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李桂菊,王刚,何威,段永梅..中孔炭电极在电吸附除盐中的应用研究[J].天津科技大学学报,2016,31(6):39-43,54,6.

天津科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-6510

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