北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.52Issue(6):696-704,9.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2016.06.006
城市景观的水环境响应及景观调控研究综述∗
Water environment effects of urban landscape pattern and landscape regulation:a review
摘要
Abstract
Urbanization embodies growth of impervious surface,decrease of grassland and waterbody, landscape fragmentation and discretization,thus causing evolution of urban landscape pattern,leading to qualitative changes in the process of rainfall—runoff and to a certain extent leading to quality decline of urban water.Examination of works on impact mechanism of urban landscape pattern on water environment and landscape regulation method indicates that current studies have the following shortcomings.First,studies on water environment effects of urban landscape are not thorough,very few studies on landscape pattern matrix reflect water environmental process and scale effect on non-point source pollution process.Second,method used to study water environment effects of urban landscape is monotonous, mechanism model of water environment based on urban landscape pattern is rare.Third,very few studies on landscape regulation are conducted simultaneously on multiple scales,often with no regard to landscape dynamic regulation theory and technical methods based on water environmental protection.Future research focuses significantly impacting the coordinate relationship between urbanization and environmental protection have been proposed.关键词
城市景观格局/非点源污染/水环境响应/景观调控Key words
urban landscape pattern/non-point source pollution/water environment effects/landscape regulation分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
戴莹,陈磊,沈珍瑶..城市景观的水环境响应及景观调控研究综述∗[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2016,52(6):696-704,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(41530635) (41530635)