川北医学院学报2016，Vol.31Issue(6)：926-929,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2016.06.043
四川省基层医院护士继续教育现状与对策研究
Current situation and strategies of nursing continuing education in prima-ry hospitals in Sichuan province
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the current situation,needs and existing problems of nursing continuing education,and to pro-vide the theoretical bases for improving the nursing continuing education system in primary hospitals.Methods:Four hundred and sixty nurses from 32 township hospitals and 15 county hospitals were surveyed by using a random sampling method.Five nurses were random-ly selected in each township hospital,and 5 nurses were randomly selected in the departments including internal medicine,surgery,gy-necology and pediatrics in each county hospital.The data such as age,education,income or training were collected by questionnaires. Statistical analysis was carried out by using SPSS software (SPSS version 13.0,Chicago,USA).Results:The nurses have relatively young age and low education in the primary hospitals in Sichuan.Most of the nurses are off-staff.The nurses from county hospitals had significantly higher percentage of in-service training than the nurses from township hospitals (74.9% vs.61.8%).The nurses from township hospitals had significantly lower percentage of multi-training than the nurses from county hospitals (χ2 =11.295,P=0.01). Regarding the training courses,the nurses from township hospitals had a significantly higher expectation of capturing basic knowledge and basic skills (40.8% vs.27.5%)and a significantly lower expectation of capturing new knowledge and advanced skills (52.2%vs.69.1%)than the nurses from county hospitals.The primary factor affecting the training of nurses is lack of time.All nurses from county hospitals or township hospitals held a positive attitude to continuing education.Conclusion:A number of problems are present in the nursing continuing education in primary hospitals,such as lack of time and funds,insufficient attention.To improve the medical serv-ices for patients and the development of health system,leaders are advised to give more attention to the nursing continuing education, improve the regulations and services for nursing in-service training and continuing education,and gradually promote the work skills and comprehensive abilities of nurses.关键词
护士/乡镇卫生院/县级医院/继续教育Key words
Nurse/Township hospital/County hospital/Continuing education分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李姝晋,唐文国,李赋情,何青萍,周敏..四川省基层医院护士继续教育现状与对策研究[J].川北医学院学报,2016,31(6):926-929,4.基金项目
四川省基层卫生事业发展研究中心资助（SJWF1329）；四川省教育厅青年基金项目 （）
