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图像处理技术在推移质运动颗粒参数提取中的应用

许琳娟 曹文洪 刘春晶 鲁婧

长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(1):1-5,5.
长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(1):1-5,5.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20150831

图像处理技术在推移质运动颗粒参数提取中的应用

Application of Image Processing Technology to Extracting Parameters of Bedload Motion Particles

许琳娟 1曹文洪 2刘春晶 1鲁婧1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水利水电科学研究院 流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京 100048
  • 2. 黄河水利委员会 黄河水利科学研究院,郑州 450003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The motion regularity of non-uniform bedload particles has been a difficulty in sediment research, and ex-tracting the parameters of non-uniform bedload particles is a basic work to overcome the difficulty. Through flume experiment of non-uniform bedload on rough bed, a large amount of videos of particle motion were obtained, and some of the videos were selected for processing and research:firstly the video shot was converted into images by im-age conversion software, and then the deformity was corrected and the background noise was removed of the conver-ted images by spatial transformation and cutting;lastly the sediment particle contours were extracted by selecting a reasonable threshold. Furthermore, parameters inclusive of particle size and particle volume were calculated to pro-vide basis for obtaining the basic information of bed load particles motion. The research offers scientific and im-proved, reliable data for researching the transport mechanism of non-uniform bed load sediment.

关键词

图像处理/颗粒轮廓提取/颗粒参数/非均匀推移质/水槽试验

Key words

image processing/particle contour extraction/particle parameters/non-uniform bedload/flume experi-ment

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

许琳娟,曹文洪,刘春晶,鲁婧..图像处理技术在推移质运动颗粒参数提取中的应用[J].长江科学院院报,2017,34(1):1-5,5.

基金项目

中国水科院科研专项(泥基本科研KY1646) (泥基本科研KY1646)

国家自然科学基金项目(11472310) (11472310)

国家国际科技合作专项(2015DFR70980) (2015DFR70980)

国家科技支撑计划课题(2013BAB12B01) (2013BAB12B01)

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-5485

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