长江科学院院报2017,Vol.34Issue(1):1-5,5.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20150831
图像处理技术在推移质运动颗粒参数提取中的应用
Application of Image Processing Technology to Extracting Parameters of Bedload Motion Particles
摘要
Abstract
The motion regularity of non-uniform bedload particles has been a difficulty in sediment research, and ex-tracting the parameters of non-uniform bedload particles is a basic work to overcome the difficulty. Through flume experiment of non-uniform bedload on rough bed, a large amount of videos of particle motion were obtained, and some of the videos were selected for processing and research:firstly the video shot was converted into images by im-age conversion software, and then the deformity was corrected and the background noise was removed of the conver-ted images by spatial transformation and cutting;lastly the sediment particle contours were extracted by selecting a reasonable threshold. Furthermore, parameters inclusive of particle size and particle volume were calculated to pro-vide basis for obtaining the basic information of bed load particles motion. The research offers scientific and im-proved, reliable data for researching the transport mechanism of non-uniform bed load sediment.关键词
图像处理/颗粒轮廓提取/颗粒参数/非均匀推移质/水槽试验Key words
image processing/particle contour extraction/particle parameters/non-uniform bedload/flume experi-ment分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
许琳娟,曹文洪,刘春晶,鲁婧..图像处理技术在推移质运动颗粒参数提取中的应用[J].长江科学院院报,2017,34(1):1-5,5.基金项目
中国水科院科研专项(泥基本科研KY1646) (泥基本科研KY1646)
国家自然科学基金项目(11472310) (11472310)
国家国际科技合作专项(2015DFR70980) (2015DFR70980)
国家科技支撑计划课题(2013BAB12B01) (2013BAB12B01)