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武汉市婴幼儿缺铁性贫血与抚养人铁营养KAP的关系

黄中炎 潘群 孙雅琴 周金蔓 杨兰萍 王治涛

重庆医学2017,Vol.46Issue(1):94-96,3.
重庆医学2017,Vol.46Issue(1):94-96,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.01.022

武汉市婴幼儿缺铁性贫血与抚养人铁营养KAP的关系

The relationship between the infants′Iron-deficiency anemia and the dependents′KAP of Iron nutrition in Wuhan

黄中炎 1潘群 1孙雅琴 1周金蔓 1杨兰萍 1王治涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北省武汉市武昌医院儿科 430063
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the relationship between the infants′iron-deficiency anemia and the dependents′KAP (knowledge,attitude,practice)of iron nutrition,and to provide a theoretical support for the prevention and cure of the infants′iron-eficiency anemia.Methods A total of 960 infants,aging from 6 months to 36 months,were randomly chosen as samples at the child care clinics in Wuhan while they were doing their routine health check-up there.Their hemoglobin was examined.Their dependents were asked to fill in questionnaires about KAP of iron nutrition.Results The ratio of anemia in infants in Wuhan is 26.6%.The ra-tio difference of different age groups has statistical significance(P <0.05).The dependents′KAP of iron nutrition is in direct pro-portion to their educational level and family income.The ratio of anemia in infants is in inverse proportion to their dependents′edu-cational level and family income.The dependents′knowledge,attitude and practice of iron-intake were positively related.The aver-age score of guardian nutrition knowledge(K)was (11.96±3.77)points,the average score of attitude(A)was (7.09±2.80)points while the average score of feeding practice(P)was (18.05±3.60)points.Conclusion Much publicity should be given to the knowl-edge of iron nutrition and it should be conducted from various perspectives,in order to improve the cognitive level of the depend-ents′knowledge of iron nutrition and to lower the ratio of anemia in infants.

关键词

缺铁性贫血/铁营养知识/态度/行为/婴幼儿/抚养人

Key words

anemia,iron-deficiency/iron nutrition knowledge/attitude/behavior/infant/dependents

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黄中炎,潘群,孙雅琴,周金蔓,杨兰萍,王治涛..武汉市婴幼儿缺铁性贫血与抚养人铁营养KAP的关系[J].重庆医学,2017,46(1):94-96,3.

基金项目

2014年度武汉市公共卫生及卫生政策科研项目(WG14C27)。 ()

重庆医学

1671-8348

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