华南农业大学学报2017,Vol.38Issue(2):92-98,7.DOI:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2017.02.017
有机、无机肥配施对黄梁木幼林生长的影响
Effects of combined application of organic and chemical fertilizers on growth of young Neolamarckia cadamba plantation
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To explore effects of combined application of organic and chemical fertilizers on growth of young Neolamarckia cadamba plantation(YNCP).[Method]Impacts of combined application of pig manure, chicken manure , calcium superphosphate and potassium chloride on YNCP growth were studied by using orthogonal test .[Result]Combined application of organic and inorganic fertilizers had significant promoting effects on YNCP growth , with height and ground diameter growth of fertilized treat-ments being 23.53% -109.41% and 37.99% -149.06% greater than those of control treatment , respectively .Multivariate analysis indicated that pig manure and calcium superphosphate had significant effects on height and ground diameter growth , and differences among different fertilization levels were sig-nificant , but chicken manure and potassium chloride exhibited no significant effect .According to YNCP growth and fertilizer cost , the best fertilization solution was 14 kg pig manure +1.5 kg calcium super-phosphate per tree .The regression equation between pig manure ( x1 ) , calcium superphosphate ( x2 ) and tree height (yH) was yH =1.016 +0.031x1 +0.221x2 (R2 =0.835, P=0.000), and the regression equation between pig manure , calcium superphosphate and ground diameter ( yD ) was yD =26.193 +0.991x1 +6.052x2(R2 =0.832, P=0.000).[Conclusion]Combined application of organic and inor-ganic fertilizers can significantly promote YNCP growth , and 14 kg pig manure +1.5 kg calcium super-phosphate per tree have the best promoting effect .关键词
黄梁木/幼林/施肥/树高/地径/正交试验Key words
Neolamarckia cadamba/young stand/fertilization application/tree height/ground diameter/orthogonal test分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
储双双,王婧,童馨,陈晓阳,邓小梅,林家怡,曾曙才..有机、无机肥配施对黄梁木幼林生长的影响[J].华南农业大学学报,2017,38(2):92-98,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31270675);国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项(201004020);广东省科技计划项目 ()