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基于布谷鸟搜索算法的无线传感器网络节点定位

肖晓丽 李旦江 谭柳斌

计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(2):141-145,5.
计算机工程与应用2017,Vol.53Issue(2):141-145,5.DOI:10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1504-0251

基于布谷鸟搜索算法的无线传感器网络节点定位

Node localization of wireless sensor networks based on cuckoo search algo-rithm

肖晓丽 1李旦江 1谭柳斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 长沙理工大学 计算机与通信工程学院,长沙 410114
  • 2. 湖南大众传媒技术学院,长沙 410007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Node localization in wireless sensor networks is a multidimensional constraint optimization problem to solve measurement distance and range. Focusing on the sensitive features of least square method used to measure ranging error, a novel localization algorithm of wireless sensor network is proposed based on cuckoo search algorithm. The constraint optimization problem is solved by using the cuckoo search due to it strongly global and local search ability in this algorithm. By setting the corresponding constraint fitness function, the hunting zone is reduced during the positioning search, the con-vergence rate is speeded up, it also can quickly find the position of unknown node. The simulation results show that the algorithm effectively suppresses the influence of ranging error and improves the accuracy of node positioning when compared with Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)algorithm and Least Squares(LS)algorithm. Hence it has better practicability.

关键词

无线传感器网络/布谷鸟搜索算法/最小二乘算法/约束优化

Key words

wireless sensor network/cuckoo search algorithm/least-squares algorithm/constraint optimization

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

肖晓丽,李旦江,谭柳斌..基于布谷鸟搜索算法的无线传感器网络节点定位[J].计算机工程与应用,2017,53(2):141-145,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.61303043);湖南省自然科学基金(No.13JJ4052)。 ()

计算机工程与应用

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-8331

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