护理学报2017，Vol.24Issue(1)：18-21,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.01.018
原发性痛经本科生的归因方式与人格及焦虑的相关性研究
Correlation among Attribution Style, Personality and Anxiety of Primary Dysmenorrhea Undergraduates
孙晓理 1杜彩素 2孙丽媛 1苏敏1
作者信息
- 1. 大连大学护理学院，辽宁 大连 116622
- 2. 大连大学学科建设处，辽宁 大连 116622
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To understand the attribution style of primary dysmenorrhea undergraduates, and to explore the relationships among the attribution style, personality and anxiety. Methods Totally 235 primary dysmenorrhea undergraduates were investigated by Attribution Style Questionnaire(ASQ), Chinese Big Five Personality Inventory(CBF-PI-B), and the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Results The score of attribution of positive events in primary dysmenorrhea undergraduates was 12.36 ±3.69, and that of attribution of negative events 12.37 ±2.70;the attribution of negative events was significantly positively correlated with neuroticism and anxiety (P<0.01), and negatively with agreeableness (P<0.05). The attribution of positive events was positively correlated with agreeableness (P<0.05). Conclusion The general attribution of primary dysmenorrhea undergraduate is negative and attribution of negative events, neuroticism and anxiety are closely related. Managers need assess the attributional style of primary dysmenorrhea undergraduates timely, help them to reduce negative attributional style while culture positive attributional style to reduce the effect of anxiety on primary dysmenorrhea.关键词
原发性痛经/归因方式/人格/焦虑Key words
primary dysmenorrhea/attribution style/personality/anxiety分类
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孙晓理,杜彩素,孙丽媛,苏敏..原发性痛经本科生的归因方式与人格及焦虑的相关性研究[J].护理学报,2017,24(1):18-21,4.
