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CSH凝胶对K+和Na+的吸附作用

陆国森 邓敏 莫立武 黄蓓

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.39Issue(1):31-38,8.
南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.39Issue(1):31-38,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7627.2017.01.006

CSH凝胶对K+和Na+的吸附作用

Adsorption of K+and Na+by C-S-H gel

陆国森 1邓敏 1莫立武 1黄蓓1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学 材料科学与工程学院 材料化学工程国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 210009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate adsorption of K+ and Na+ by calcium silicate hydrate(C⁃S⁃H) gel,C⁃S⁃H gels with different n( Ca)/n( Si) were prepared by hydration of 3CaO·SiO2( C3 S) incorporated with different substitution levels of nano⁃SiO2 . Effects of alkali solution concentration and solid content on the K+ and Na+ adsorption were studied. Results showed that adsorption capacity of K+ and Na+ increased with the decrease of n(Ca)/n(Si) ratio.For a given n(Ca)/n(Si),with the alkali solution concentration and solid content increased,the adsorption capacity of K+ and Na+increased,while the K+ and Na+adsorption content by C⁃S⁃H gel decreased with the increase of solid content�K+and Na+adsorption capacity of C⁃S⁃H gel was affected not only by the specific surface area,but also by the concentration of Ca2+changed by pH value of the solution.At high Ca/Si ratio or low pH value,alkali adsorption was suppressed by higher Ca2+ concentration�Desorption test demonstrated that adsorption of K+ and Na+ on C⁃S⁃H gel was reversible,when the alkali solution concentration was lower than 0�5 mol/L.

关键词

C S H凝胶/K+和Na+/吸附/脱附

Key words

C-S-H gel/K+ and Na+/adsorption/desorption

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陆国森,邓敏,莫立武,黄蓓..CSH凝胶对K+和Na+的吸附作用[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,39(1):31-38,8.

基金项目

江苏高校优势学科建设工程;长江学者和创新团队发展计划 ()

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

1671-7627

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