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可燃制冷剂爆炸抑制模拟实验研究

田贯三 高云峰 宋成璋

山东建筑大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(6):564-570,7.
山东建筑大学学报2016,Vol.31Issue(6):564-570,7.

可燃制冷剂爆炸抑制模拟实验研究

Experimental study on inhibition of flammable refrigerant explosion

田贯三 1高云峰 2宋成璋3

作者信息

  • 1. 山东建筑大学 热能工程学院,山东 济南250101
  • 2. 可再生能源建筑利用技术教育部重点实验室,山东 济南250101
  • 3. 可再生能源建筑利用技术教育部重点实验室,山东 济南250101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The two substances of CFCS and HCFCS are being phased out,and the research on the replacement materials and their safe usage has become an important trend in the development of refrigeration technology.Through the establishment of combustible refrigerant explosion limit test bench,the paper studied the changes of the explosion limits of three kinds of flame retardants after mixing with six kinds of flammable refrigerants,analyzes the influence factors of the flammable refrigerant explosion limit,the single component of flammable refrigerants explosion affected by flame retardant medium its physicochemical properties,environmental temperature,in case of fire flame energy level measuring container size containing influence factors such as flame retardant working fluid.Focusing on the inhibition of non-combustible substances,and through the establishment of two critical inhibition concentration estimation models, it studied the mixture of refrigerant and combustible refrigerant with flame retardant.The results show that HFC flammable refrigerant after adding flame retardant explosion limit range changes obviously,and that the HC class flammable refrigerant changes little.Uncombustible mixtures of critical explosion concentration is calculated,and the error of the calculation results and experimental results are less than 1 0%.The research has ideal flame retardant effect of Halon alternatives (CF3 I and R1 34a),and the different degree of mixing will make the loss of combustible flammable refrigerants.

关键词

可燃制冷剂/爆炸极限/影响因素/抑制

Key words

flammable refrigerant/explosion limit/influence factors/inhibition

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

田贯三,高云峰,宋成璋..可燃制冷剂爆炸抑制模拟实验研究[J].山东建筑大学学报,2016,31(6):564-570,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(50878122);山东省自然科学基金 ()

山东建筑大学学报

1673-7644

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