生物技术通报2017,Vol.33Issue(1):93-98,6.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2017.01.018
生物质转化工程酿酒酵母的研究进展
The Development of Engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Biomass Conversion
摘要
Abstract
With the increasing demand of oil,coal and other nonrenewable resources,it is urgent to develop the use of renewable and eco-friendly energy resources. The production of cellulosic ethanol from biomass has the advantage that the raw material is renewable and the cost is low. Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been most widely used for biomass conversion,with the characters of being easy for genetic engineering operation and high inhibitor tolerance. The two major challenges during the process of S. cerevisiae used for biomass conversion are the utilization of xylose and inhibitor tolerance. The major emphasis of this review will be the development of engineering Saccharomyces cerevisiae to improve inhibitor tolerance and speed up the transformation of xylose utilization.关键词
酿酒酵母/纤维素乙醇/抑制剂耐受/木糖利用/基因工程Key words
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/cellulose ethanol/inhibitor tolerance/xylose utilization/genetic engineering引用本文复制引用
刘贺,朱家庆,纵秋瑾,李炳志,元英进..生物质转化工程酿酒酵母的研究进展[J].生物技术通报,2017,33(1):93-98,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(21576198,21622605),天津市科技计划项目 ()