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放疗前患者癌痛和生活质量状况调查

张亚茹 孙玉梅 朱广迎 张如娟

实用肿瘤杂志2017,Vol.32Issue(1):66-69,70,5.
实用肿瘤杂志2017,Vol.32Issue(1):66-69,70,5.

放疗前患者癌痛和生活质量状况调查

Evaluation of cancer pain and life quality among patients before radiotherapy

张亚茹 1孙玉梅 2朱广迎 3张如娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所放射治疗科,恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室,北京100142
  • 2. 北京大学护理学院,北京100191
  • 3. 中日友好医院放射治疗科,北京100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the incidence of cancer pain and its effects on quality of life (QOL)among cancer patients before radiotherapy.Methods One-hundred patients who received CT localization in the outpatient depart-ment were investigated by the Europe Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30,Chinese version).Results Among the 1 00 cases who prepared for radiotherapy,42 cases had cancer pain,including 33 cases of mild pain,7 cases of moderate pain and 2 cases of severe pain.Compared with patients without pain,patients with pain had significantly lower scores in physical function,role function,emotional function and cognitive function (P<0.05),but had higher score in general health condition (P<0.01 ).Multiple linear regression a-nalysis showed that the most severe pain and average pain during 24 h have the most obvious effects on the quality of life. Besides,patients who needed pain medication had lower scores of cognitive function,whereas women and patients with higher education had lower scores in social function (P<0.05 ).Conclusion Cancer pain affected the quality of life of cancer patients in many aspects,especially on physical function,role function and social function.

关键词

肿瘤/疼痛/生活质量/放射疗法

Key words

neoplasms/pain/quality of life/radiotherapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张亚茹,孙玉梅,朱广迎,张如娟..放疗前患者癌痛和生活质量状况调查[J].实用肿瘤杂志,2017,32(1):66-69,70,5.

实用肿瘤杂志

OACSTPCD

1001-1692

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