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滇池流域雨水资源潜力与时空分布特征

曹言 易琦 王杰 窦小东 柴素盈 张雷

水资源与水工程学报2016,Vol.27Issue(6):60-66,7.
水资源与水工程学报2016,Vol.27Issue(6):60-66,7.DOI:10.11705/j.issn.1672-643X.2016.06.11

滇池流域雨水资源潜力与时空分布特征

Rainwater resources potential and its spatial temporal distribution characteristics of Dianchi River Basin

曹言 1易琦 2王杰 1窦小东 3柴素盈 2张雷1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省水利水电科学研究院,云南 昆明650228
  • 2. 云南大学 资源环境与地球科学学院,云南 昆明650091
  • 3. 云南省气象局,云南 昆明650034
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on Rapid-Eye image data from 2010, DEM, soil type date and daily precipitation data from 6 national meteorological stations, Soil Conservation Service ( SCS) model has been established to study rainwater resources potential and its temporal-spatial distribution characteristics in Dianchi Lake Basin. The results showed that:(1) The available rainwater resources potential were 0. 2718, 0. 5025, and 0. 2333 billion cubic meters from 2009 to 2011 in Dianchi Lake Basin,currently,the rainwater re-sources can be collected and used mainly in the area of transportation and residential land,the average annual available potential of rainwater resources can be reached to 0. 1874 billion cubic meters. (2) The interannual variation of rainwater resources is significantly affected by precipitation, and there was a posi-tive correlation between them. The maximum value of rainwater resources occurs in July to August, while the minimum mainly occurs in February. (3) The current runoff production capacities of waters, trans-portation and residential land use types were stronger than that of paddy, and rainfall runoffs of the differ-ent land use types appeared in different times. ( 4 ) The high value areas of rainwater resources were mainly distributed in Dianchi and the main urban area on the north of Dianchi, while the low value areas were mainly distributed in eastern and southeastern Dianchi Lake basin.

关键词

降水/SCS模型/雨水资源/时空分布特征/滇池流域

Key words

precipitaion/SCS model/rainwater resource/spatial temporal distribution characteristics/Dianchi River Basin

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

曹言,易琦,王杰,窦小东,柴素盈,张雷..滇池流域雨水资源潜力与时空分布特征[J].水资源与水工程学报,2016,27(6):60-66,7.

基金项目

水利部公益性行业科研专项经费项目(20140126) (20140126)

云南省应用基础研究项目(2010CD012) (2010CD012)

水资源与水工程学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-643X

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