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正交结构Gd2 TiO5陶瓷材料的轻重离子辐照效应比较

谢秋荣 张建 董晓囡 焦绪丽 李宁

厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.56Issue(1):53-58,6.
厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.56Issue(1):53-58,6.DOI:10.6043/j.issn.0438-0479.201604001

正交结构Gd2 TiO5陶瓷材料的轻重离子辐照效应比较

Radiation Effects in Orthorhombic Gd2 TiO5:Comparison Between Light and Heavy Ion Irradiation

谢秋荣 1张建 1董晓囡 1焦绪丽 1李宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学能源学院,福建 厦门 361102
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Titanate Ln2 TiO5 can act as one of the important candidates for high-level radioactive nuclear waste (HLW)and disman-tled plutonium due to their excellent physical and chemical durability.Polycrystalline pellets of Gadolinium titanate Gd2 TiO5 with or-thorhombic structure were irradiated at room temperature with 400 keV He+ and 800 keV Kr2+.Ion irradiation-induced microstruc-tural evolution was characterized using grazing incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD ).Crystalline-to-amorphous transition was observed in orthorhombic Gd2 TiO5 under 800 keV Kr2+ irradiation.When irradiated with 400 keV He+,the crystal structure of the irradiated Gd2 TiO5 almost completely changed from an orthorhombic structure to a cubic fluorite structure at a fluence of 1.0×1016 cm-2 .When the ion irradiation dose was up to 5.0×1016 cm-2 ,crystal structure transformation occurred completely,and no amor-phization was observed due to the intense ionizing radiation inhibiting amorphization in orthorhombic Gd2 TiO5 .This structural trans-formation is accompanied by a decrease in molecular volume (or density increase)of approximately 3.0%.

关键词

正交结构 Gd2 TiO5/离子辐照/非晶化转变/相变

Key words

orthorhombic Gd2 TiO5/ion irradiation/amorphization/phase transformation

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

谢秋荣,张建,董晓囡,焦绪丽,李宁..正交结构Gd2 TiO5陶瓷材料的轻重离子辐照效应比较[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),2017,56(1):53-58,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金(11205128) (11205128)

厦门大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-0479

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