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生活方式现实-理想差异在完美主义与自我损耗间的中介作用研究

张静怡 王利刚 高文斌

中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(2):206-209,4.
中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(2):206-209,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.02.017

生活方式现实-理想差异在完美主义与自我损耗间的中介作用研究

Mediating Effect of Lifestyle Actual - ideal Self - discrepancy on the Relationship between Perfectionism and Ego -depletion

张静怡 1王利刚 2高文斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 100101 北京市,中国科学院心理健康重点实验室,中国科学院心理研究所
  • 2. 100049 北京市,中国科学院大学
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between perfectionism and ego - depletion,and the mediating effect of lifestyle actual - ideal self - discrepancy between them. Methods By convenient sampling, the FMPS ( Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale),SRF-S(Self - regulatory Fatigue Scale)and self - edited lifestyle actual - ideal self -discrepancy scale were administered to 266 university undergraduate students from Renmin University of China and Central University of Finance and Economics in November 2014 for investigating the level of perfectionism,ego - depletion and lifestyle actual - ideal self - discrepancy. The data were processed by SPSS 17. 0. Pearson linear correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between FMPS scores and SRF-S scores. With the FMPS scores as independent variable,SRF-S scores as the dependent variable,lifestyle actual - ideal self - discrepancy as intermediary variable,we analyzed the relation between the three by three - step mediation regression procedure. In terms of the total score of FMPS,subjects who scored the top 27% and the bottom 27% were assigned to the high - score perfectionism group(n = 76)and low - score perfectionism group(n = 75). The&nbsp;scores of SRF-S and lifestyle actual - ideal self - discrepancy were compared between the two groups. Results Significant positive correlation was found between FMPS and SRF-S including its three subscales,cognitive subscale,behavioral subscale and emotional subscale in terms of scoring( P < 0. 05). Results of three - step mediation regression procedure showed that lifestyle actual - ideal self - discrepancy had a significant partial mediating effect on the relationship between perfectionism and ego - depletion(P < 0. 05). There were significant differences in SRF-S,and its cognitive subscale,behavioral subscale and emotional subscale,ideal lifestyle,lifestyle actual - ideal self - discrepancy in scoring between the high - score perfectionism group and low - score perfectionism group(P < 0. 05). However,the difference was not statistically significant in score of actual lifestyle(P > 0. 05). Conclusion Perfectionism may positively predict the degree of ego - depletion,in which lifestyle actual- ideal self - discrepancy has a partial mediating effect.

关键词

完美主义/自我损耗/现实-理想差异

Key words

Perfectionism/Ego - depletion/Actual - ideal self - discrepancy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张静怡,王利刚,高文斌..生活方式现实-理想差异在完美主义与自我损耗间的中介作用研究[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(2):206-209,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9572

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