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血管扩张剂在缺血性脑卒中急性期的应用研究

姜维 周雪颖 周盛年

中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(6):720-724,5.
中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(6):720-724,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2017.06.017

血管扩张剂在缺血性脑卒中急性期的应用研究

Clinical Application of Vasodilators in the Acute Phase of Ischemic Stroke

姜维 1周雪颖 2周盛年1

作者信息

  • 1. 250012 山东省济南市,山东大学齐鲁医院神经内科
  • 2. 250012 山东省济南市,山东大学脑科学研究所
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a kind of disease of brain tissue dysfunction and necrosis due to a variety of reasons leading to cerebral blood flow deficiency,which is one of the most common causes of death in the world. The treatment of acute phase of ischemic stroke should put emphasis on early diagnosis, early treatment, early rehabilitation and early prevention. Current drug treatments mainly include the thrombolytic drugs,anticoagulants,antifibrinogen drugs,and antiplatelet drugs,which can improve the circulation. But the efficacy of vasodilators is still lack of evidence - based support. This article reviewed the clinical application of vasodilators in the acute phase of ischemic stroke,and suggested that using vasodilators to treat acute phase of ischemic stroke should be cautiously,as they can cause intracranial steal phenomenon and aggravate cerebral edema,which is of reference significance in reasonably selecting proper diagnosis and treatment regimens for ischemic stroke, and further standardizing and perfecting the guidelines for the disease.

关键词

卒中/血管扩张剂/综述

Key words

Stroke/Vasodilator/Review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

姜维,周雪颖,周盛年..血管扩张剂在缺血性脑卒中急性期的应用研究[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(6):720-724,5.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9572

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