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PLA/PHBV共混改性研究

段雨婷 许国志

中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(1):29-35,7.
中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(1):29-35,7.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.01.006

PLA/PHBV共混改性研究

Study on Blending Modification of PLA/PHBV

段雨婷 1许国志1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工商大学材料与机械工程学院,北京100048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Poly (L-lacticacid ) (PLA )/poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate ) (PHBV ) blends were prepared by a melt-blending method.The effects of PLA/PHBV weight ratio and talc content on the properties of PLA/PHBV blends were investigated.With a continuous increase of PHBV content,the crystallinity degree of the blends showed a decrease at first and then began to increase.The blends achieved an increase by 35.9 % in impact strength and by 21.81 % in elongation at break,whereas the tensile strength was reduced.On the other hand,the crystallinity degree of the blends also increased with increasing talc content and their impact strength increased by 12.4 %,followed by a decrease in tensile strength and elongation at break.The mechanical properties of the blends achieved optimum values with addition of 20 wt %PHBV and 1 .5 wt %talc.

关键词

聚乳酸/聚(3-羟基丁酸-共聚-3-羟基戊酸酯)/滑石粉/结晶性能/力学性能

Key words

poly(L-lacticacid)/poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)/talc/crystallization behavior/mechanical property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

段雨婷,许国志..PLA/PHBV共混改性研究[J].中国塑料,2017,31(1):29-35,7.

基金项目

广州市科技计划项目(2014YZ-00009);2016年北京工商大学研究科研能力提升计划项目 ()

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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