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不同无机粉体在PE木塑复合材料中的应用研究

宋建强 彭鹤松 王光硕 王玉梅

中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(1):70-74,5.
中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(1):70-74,5.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.01.013

不同无机粉体在PE木塑复合材料中的应用研究

Study on Applications of Different Inorganic Fillers in Polyethylene Wood-plastic Composites

宋建强 1彭鹤松 1王光硕 1王玉梅2

作者信息

  • 1. 江西广源化工有限责任公司,江西 吉安331500
  • 2. 东莞市汉维科技股份有限公司,广东 东莞523525
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,polyethylene (PE)wood-plastic composites were prepared with addition of calcium carbonate,talc powder and wollastonite as inorganic fillers.Particle size,morphologies and specific surface areas of these inorganic fillers were examined,and the effects of these fillers on various properties of the composites were investigated.The mechanical results indicated that bending strength of the composites with wollastonite achieved an optimum value while the composites containing talc powder obtained better impact toughness.Most of all,the mechanical properties,specific gravity,water absorption and hardness of the composites were improved gradually with addition of inorganic fillers up to 1 5 phr.However,when the inorganic fillers were excessive over 20 phr,the density and hardness of the composites still kept an increase,but their water absorption and linear thermal expansion coefficients tended to decrease.

关键词

木塑复合材料/碳酸钙/硅灰石/滑石粉/力学性能/密度/吸水率

Key words

wood-plastic composite/calcium carbonate/wollastonite/talc powder/mechanical property/density/water absorption

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

宋建强,彭鹤松,王光硕,王玉梅..不同无机粉体在PE木塑复合材料中的应用研究[J].中国塑料,2017,31(1):70-74,5.

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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