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脑卒中后卧床患者照顾者预防压疮的自我效能水平及影响因素分析

汤嘉敏 骆谏英 汤志萍 刘雪梅 毕妙玲

中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(21):112-114,172,4.
中国医药科学2016,Vol.6Issue(21):112-114,172,4.

脑卒中后卧床患者照顾者预防压疮的自我效能水平及影响因素分析

Self-efficiency levels research in prevention of pressure ulcer of caregiver of cerebral stroke patient in bed and its influence factors

汤嘉敏 1骆谏英 1汤志萍 1刘雪梅 1毕妙玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州市花都区人民医院,广东广州510800
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To discuss the self-efficiency levels research in prevention of pressure ulcer of caregiver of cerebral stroke patient in bed and its influence factors. Methods 140 cases of bedridden stroke patients and caregivers in our hospital were selected as the study objects, and they were divieded into observation group and control group based on the nursing plans. The incidence rate of pressure sores, self-efficacy scores and cognitive level after nursing intervention, and caregivers’nursing ability and living quality were compared. Results The incidence rate of pressure sores in observation group was 2.86%, which was much lower than that of 44.29%in control group (P< 0.01). The self-efficiency level and cognitive level in observation group was obvious better than those of control group(P < 0.05). Before and after the nursing intervetion for the two groups, there was significant difference in the living qualities(P < 0.05). Conclusion Collaborative nursing intervention for bedridden stroke patients caregivers can effectively improve the control efficacy of pressure sores, fully improve the self-efficiency and living quality of caregivers. It has the clinical application value.

关键词

脑卒中/压疮/自我效能水平

Key words

Stroke/Pressure sores/Self-efficiency level

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

汤嘉敏,骆谏英,汤志萍,刘雪梅,毕妙玲..脑卒中后卧床患者照顾者预防压疮的自我效能水平及影响因素分析[J].中国医药科学,2016,6(21):112-114,172,4.

基金项目

广东省广州市花都区科技计划项目(14-HDWS-002)。 ()

中国医药科学

2095-0616

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