中华灾害救援医学2017，Vol.5Issue(2)：61-64,4.DOI:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.2017.02.001
湖北省突发急性传染病防控卫生应急队伍跨省救灾防病卫生防疫实战演练评价
Evaluation on a trans-provincial disaster relief and disease prevention drill by a Hubei Provincial Health Emergency Team for Acute Infectious Disease Control and Prevention
郑立国 1官旭华 1张天宝 1刘力 1刘阳1
作者信息
- 1. 430079 武汉，湖北省疾病预防控制中心卫生应急办公室
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective This study objective was to test the rapid response capability of a health emergency team for acute infectious disease control and to enhance team members' professional skills in disaster relief and disease control. Methods An assessment scheme and score chart was formulated and applied;a health emergency team organized for a trans-provincial disaster relief drill;rapid assembling, trans-provincial mobility, wilderness survival, on-site first aid and health epidemic prevention were set up as the evaluating tasks for trainning the team to find out the weaknesses. Results (1) The team members' complete rate of load-carrying equipment,which included uniform identifications, camping and office supplies was 100.0%;they completed the drill tasks without external support, which included camping in the wild, hiking while carrying a load and being self-sufficient;team members demonstrated the ability to carry out health emergency tasks under extreme conditions. (2) The levels of emergency response capacity were found to be different among team members. Points were lost in the medical first aid skills, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation score for red team was 6.5 and 9.5 for the blue team;the score for first aid of a bone fracture was 7.8 in the red team and 7.0 in the blue team. Points were also lost in anti-epidemic skills, such as rapid assessment for post-disaster public health risks (red team 6.4, blue team 5.6), water source assessment and treatment (red team 9.0, blue team 5.0) and vector control (red team 6.5, blue team 5.0). Conclusions The drill increased participants' emergency response capabilities and skill levels but it also exposed their weaknesses. Dedicated training is needed to improve the weaknesses identified, and the drill pattern and assessment method needs to be further improved.关键词
传染病防控/卫生应急队伍/实战演练Key words
infectious disease control/health emergency team/drill分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
郑立国,官旭华,张天宝,刘力,刘阳..湖北省突发急性传染病防控卫生应急队伍跨省救灾防病卫生防疫实战演练评价[J].中华灾害救援医学,2017,5(2):61-64,4.
