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运动参数对近波面拍动翼推进性能的影响

刘鹏 苏玉民 李宏伟

中南大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.47Issue(12):4061-4068,8.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.47Issue(12):4061-4068,8.DOI:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2016.12.015

运动参数对近波面拍动翼推进性能的影响

Effect of kinematic parameters on propulsion performance of flapping foil

刘鹏 1苏玉民 1李宏伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学 水下机器人技术重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨,150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of kinematic parameters on the propulsion performance of 2D rigid flapping foil nearby the wave surface was studied. At first, the numerical model of foil under the waves was built based on the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) technique. Then, using wave-generated by velocity inlet boundary method and dynamic mesh technology, both the motions and hydrodynamic performances of foil were simulated and analyzed. The performances of foils which were in infinite fluid and nearby the calm water surface were calculated and compared. The results show that the thrust, propulsive efficiency and the wave devouring efficiency of foil can be maximum when the phase difference between pitch and heave is appropriate. The wake can increase the gradient of foil’s wake vortex and decrease its range when the foil was near the wave surface or with the favorable phase difference between pitch and heave. As a result, the thrust and propulsive efficiency can be improved. In addition, it is beneficial to increase the thrust at larger pitch angle or heave amplitude and higher efficiency can get at larger pitch angle or smaller heave amplitude.

关键词

规则波/拍动翼/运动参数/尾涡/推进性能

Key words

regular wave/flapping foil/kinematic parameters/wake vortex/propulsion performance

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

刘鹏,苏玉民,李宏伟..运动参数对近波面拍动翼推进性能的影响[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,47(12):4061-4068,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51479039,51609220);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2013M540271);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(HEUCFD1403);黑龙江省博士后经费资助项目(LBH-Z13055)(Projects(51609220,51479039) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51479039,51609220)

Project(2013M540271) supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2013M540271)

Project(HEUCFD1403) supported by the Basic Research Foundation of Central Universities (HEUCFD1403)

Project(LBH-Z13055) supported by Heilongjiang Provincial Postdoctoral Financial Assistance) (LBH-Z13055)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7207

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