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不同灌排模式对避雨环境下番茄品质的影响

孔琼菊 邓升 王萱子 裴世强 万春泉

江西农业学报2017,Vol.29Issue(2):45-48,4.
江西农业学报2017,Vol.29Issue(2):45-48,4.DOI:10.19386/j.cnki.jxnyxb.2017.02.09

不同灌排模式对避雨环境下番茄品质的影响

Influence and Optimization of Different Irrigation and Drainage Modes on Fruit Quality of Tomato Cultivated in Rain-shelter

孔琼菊 1邓升 1王萱子 1裴世强 2万春泉1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省水利科学研究院 农村水利研究所,江西 南昌 330029
  • 2. 江西省洪图水利水电设计有限公司,江西 南昌 330029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to optimize good-quality and water-saving tomato cultivation mode in Southern China , the author studied the influence of different irrigation and drainage modes on the fruit quality of tomato under rain-shelter condition.The results showed that tomato quality in the check T1(without rain-shelter measure) was poorer than that in other treatments.Under the con-dition of the same concealed drainage conduit depth , the element content in tomato fruits in the treatment of full irrigation was sig-nificantly lower than that in the deficit irrigation treatments , and the soluble sugar content in the least irrigation treatments T 6 and T10 was 35.18%and 38.93%higher than that in the check, respectively.Under the condition of the same irrigation lower limit, the element content generally increased with the increase in concealed drainage conduit depth , but concealed drainage conduit depth had no significant impact on the soluble solid content .The tomato quality in different irrigation and drainage treatments was evaluated by using principal component analysis (PCA), and the results indicated that the treatments T4 and T8 obtained the highest score of comprehensive principal component , and they were the optimum modes for the good-quality and water-saving cultivation of tomato.

关键词

番茄/灌排模式/品质/主成分分析/优选

Key words

Tomato/Irrigation and drainage mode/Quality/Principal component analysis/Optimization

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孔琼菊,邓升,王萱子,裴世强,万春泉..不同灌排模式对避雨环境下番茄品质的影响[J].江西农业学报,2017,29(2):45-48,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51279059);江西省水利厅科技项目( KT201304)。 ()

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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