检验医学与临床2016，Vol.13Issue(z2)：82-84,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2016.26.036
肿瘤患者痰标本分离出革兰阴性杆菌的耐药性分析
Drug resistance of gram negative bacilli isolated from sputum samples of tumor patients
杨妮珍 1胡少春 1童先丽 1雷旦生1
作者信息
- 1. 湖北省肿瘤医院检验科，湖北武汉430079
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the gram negative bacilli clinical distribution and antimicrobial drug resistance isolated from the sputum of patients with tumor in our hospital .Methods Collected in our hospital in recent two years between isolated from sputum specimens of gram negative bacilli and susceptibility test adopted by K-B method ,and by WHONET 5 .6 to the drug resist-ance were analyzed .Results Total gram negative bacilli were isolated from 420 strains ,accounting for 71 .3% ;the dominant spe-cies of Klebsiella pneumoniae was 39 .5% ,and of Pseudomonas aeruginosa was 30% and Bauman Acinetobacter was 16 .4% ;The Pseudomonas aeruginosa to imipenem has low rate of resistance ,of quinolone resistance rate is low ,of cephalosporins ,penicillins and its inhibitor drugs had higher resistance ;Enterobacteriaceae bacteria of hydrocarbon enzyme alkenes drug sensitivity is higher . To ampicillin two forest penicillin class has very high resistance and to other antibacterial drugs showed different resistance .Conclu-sion Sputum pathogenic bacteria are gram negative bacilli ,so we should strengthen the monitoring of drug resistance of gram neg-ative bacilli against gram ,to guide the clinical rational use of antibiotics is very important .关键词
痰液/革兰阴性杆菌/耐药性Key words
sputum/gram negative bacillus/drug resistance引用本文复制引用
杨妮珍,胡少春,童先丽,雷旦生..肿瘤患者痰标本分离出革兰阴性杆菌的耐药性分析[J].检验医学与临床,2016,13(z2):82-84,3.
