检验医学与临床2016，Vol.13Issue(z2)：174-176,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2016.26.073
2015年某院下呼吸道感染患者细菌分布及耐药特征分析
The Bacterial Distribution And Resistance Analysis Among Lower Respiratory Tract Infection Patients In Our Hospital In 2015
蒋洪彦 1叶晓莉 1黄长武1
作者信息
- 1. 重庆市第五人民医院检验科，重庆400062
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective This article has analyzed the pathogen constituents in the patients and antimicrobial resistance pattern with lower respiratory tract infection in five main clinical department of our hospital in 2015 .Methods This subject was divided in-to sputum group、bronchoalveolar lavage fluid group、blood group according to sample types .Bacterias were cultured ,isolated patho-genic bacteria ,,and then identified ,antibiotic resistance analysis .The whole datas obtained were analysised by whonet5 .4 database . Results Gram negative bacteriums in the patients from lower respiratory tract infection were main pathogens ,89 .6% in our hospi-tal .Klebsiella Pneumonia was first bacterial ,26 .9% .the second was Escherichia Coli ,20 .9% .Staphylococcus Aureus was main gram-positive cocci from the patients in lower respiratory tract infection ,8 .5% .Multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii were increasing obviously .Conclusion It′s something valuable based on joint detection of sputum 、bron-choalveolar lavage fluid and blood in pathogenic microorganism detection .Surveillance of nosocomial infection must be strength-ened .Antibiotic standard use must be strict .It′s imperative to prevent multidrug-resistant bacteria to build something methods in our hospital.关键词
下呼吸道感染/痰/支气管肺泡灌洗液/耐药性Key words
lower respiratory tract infection/sputum/bronchoalveolar lavage fluid/antibiotic resistance引用本文复制引用
蒋洪彦,叶晓莉,黄长武..2015年某院下呼吸道感染患者细菌分布及耐药特征分析[J].检验医学与临床,2016,13(z2):174-176,3.
