农业现代化研究2017，Vol.38Issue(1)：53-59,7.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2016.0136
重构农业激励约束机制、激发内生发展动力，助力现代农业发展
Reconstruct agricultural incentive and restraint mechanism to stimulate endogenous motivation and to boost the development of modern agriculture
摘要
Abstract
Currently, China is in a critical stage of transforming traditional agriculture to modern agriculture. In this stage, the Government need not only to increase investment, but also to optimize policy arrangement. From the perspectives of agriculture productivity and production relations, this paper chose grain output as a measurable index of agriculture development, and conduct dynamic analysis in the course of agriculture policy evolution. Effective incentives and restraints are very important, especially in the case that our country’s resource and environment endowment have restricted spontaneous growth to modern agriculture. But now the old incentive and restraint mechanism gradually becomes invalid, while market-oriented mechanism has not yet played a substantial role, our current incentive and restraint mechanism appears to be inconsecutive. The reason is that existing agricultural incentives and restraints are mainly implemented by the Government and lacks of endogenous motivation. This situation leads to two negative trends: short-term-behaviors and external-responsibility. The Government should limit the direct involvement in it but form some effective support policies, and help rebuild the agricultural incentive and restraint mechanism to stimulate endogenous motivation. In order to reach the target, the Government should classify and integrate existing policy incentives, deepen agricultural reform to accelerate the construction of market-oriented incentive and restraint mechanism, and accelerate the realization of modern agriculture.关键词
现代农业/激励约束机制/内生发展动力/市场机制/农业领域改革Key words
modern agriculture/incentive and restraint mechanism/endogenous development motivation/market mechanism/agricultural reform分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
兰明昊,涂圣伟..重构农业激励约束机制、激发内生发展动力，助力现代农业发展[J].农业现代化研究,2017,38(1):53-59,7.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目（13AZD003）。@@@@National Social Science Foundation of China (13AZD003) （13AZD003）
