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基肥对白桦(Betula platyphylla)幼苗生长影响的研究

刘力武 孙志虎 刘彤

森林工程2017,Vol.33Issue(1):1-6,11,7.
森林工程2017,Vol.33Issue(1):1-6,11,7.

基肥对白桦(Betula platyphylla)幼苗生长影响的研究

Effect of Base Fertilizer on the Growth of ContainerSeedling of White Birth(Betula Platyphylla)

刘力武 1孙志虎 2刘彤1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学 林学院,哈尔滨 150040
  • 2. 中国吉林森林工业集团有限责任公司,长春 130021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to determine the base fertilizer for container seedling of white birch(Betula platyphylla Suk),the optimal formula was constructed applying the method of orthogonal test design by fertilizing experiments of adding different dose of urea(N),calcium superphosphate(P),and potassium sulfate(K)to seeding matrix.The responses of annual seedling height(H),root-collar diameter(D)and aboveground biomass(B)to additive amount of N,P and K fertilizer were different.With the additive amount of N and K increasing,H was in a parabolic dune with an initial increasing trend and followed by a decreasing trend.With the P increasing,the amount of H showed an S type curve with initial increasing and later following by a constant trend.The optimal formula of N,P and K for container seedling height growth was 1.3104,0.3294 and 0.7604 g·stem-1,respectively.With the element of N,P and K increasing,the D presented an S type curve trend of initial increase followed by a constant.The optimal formula of N,P and K for container seedling diameter growth was 1.9656,0.8470 and 0.7604 g·stem-1,respectively.The changing trend of B was the initial increase followed by a constant with N increasing.But as P and K increase,the changing tendency of B showed the parabolic types of the initial increase followed by a decrease.The optimal formula of N,P and K for container seedling B growth was 1.9656,0.3294 and 0.7604 g·stem-1,respectively.In summary,the optimal formula of N,P and K for container seedling was 1.3104,0.3294 and 0.7604 g·stem-1,respectively.

关键词

白桦/容器苗/基肥/生长

Key words

white birch/container seedling/base fertilizer/growth

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘力武,孙志虎,刘彤..基肥对白桦(Betula platyphylla)幼苗生长影响的研究[J].森林工程,2017,33(1):1-6,11,7.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2572014EB03-03 ()

DL09EA03-2) ()

黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C201107) (C201107)

"十二五"国家科技支撑计划(2011BAD08B01 ()

2011BAD37B01) ()

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31470714) (31470714)

森林工程

OACSTPCD

1006-8023

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